Cover Photo: Helen Goh

The baker and food columnist shares her top baking tips and favourite Malaysian treats

I first came across Helen Goh's work while reading Sweet, a cookbook co-authored by Goh and Israeli-born chef, Yotam Ottolenghi. Like other bright-eyed, bushy-tailed home bakers during the heat of the pandemic, I had made one too many loaves of banana bread and sourdough, and soon turned to the aforementioned dessert book, kindly gifted by a family member.

Flipping through, I was thoroughly surprised when local ingredients such as ginger and kaffir lime leaves jumped out from the pages. The cherry on the cake was when I discovered a recipe for a fragrant pineapple and star-anise chiffon cake. 

Everything fell into place when I realised Goh was a fellow Malaysian. Based in London, Goh has worked with Ottolenghi as a lead product developer and is currently penning another book on comfort foods, which will hit shelves in 2024. 

Read on to find out Goh's favourite meals to cook for family and friends, and how she uses local flavours in her fabulous bakes. 

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When did you know you wanted to become a pastry chef? 

I stumbled upon baking quite circuitously. I was in the pharmaceutical industry and part of my job was to speak to doctors about new products. I found that I had a more receptive audience if I spoke over lunch, so I engaged a caterer to prepare the food for my meetings. Over time, I found that I was really more interested in the food at the events than the products. 

One day, I approached the caterer to ask if I could do some shifts. I was absolutely terrible at it but it ignited a passion for cooking. Shortly after that, my boyfriend at the time had the option to take a redundancy package at work and casually asked me what I would do if I suddenly had a stack of cash. I said, naively and without thinking, "Oh that’s easy, I would open a cafe". Two weeks later, he said, "Let’s just do it!".

It was sheer stupidity—neither of us had any experience (he was a journalist) but against all advice, we took the plunge, and opened a tiny little cafe. We worked all day and all night, and somehow our ethos of ‘freshly cooked, with painstaking attention to detail’ took off. Several newspaper articles featured our food and we never slept a full night again after that!

But I always felt insecure about not being properly trained, so when we sold the cafe, I took up an apprenticeship at a large restaurant with a traditional, hierarchical kitchen brigade. I started at the cold larder, washing lettuce leaves, but on the second day, the pastry chef had done a runner and I was shoved in the pastry section to cover. I never left and eventually became the head pastry chef.

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When did you start working with Yotam Ottolenghi?

I was involved in a long distance relationship with a man who lived in London. When I eventually decided to move there in 2006, I had just qualified as a psychologist while working the night shift at the restaurant. While waiting for my British registration to practise, my (now) husband suggested I might want to check out a cute little deli nearby in Notting Hill.

I walked up to take a look and was completely seduced by the Aladdin’s cave and cornucopia of salads and cakes. I emailed my CV and an hour later, Yotam called me to meet up. I went in that afternoon for a chat, and we have not stopped talking since!

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How do you feel your Malaysian background and Yotam's Middle Eastern background merge through the recipes?

It was really important to us that the recipes in Sweet were things we really wanted to eat. Neither of us like fancy cakes with lots of buttercream but we love good ingredients and big flavours. 

To be honest, his Middle Eastern and my Malaysian heritage were somewhat problematic in terms of creating recipes. We really wanted the book to be accessible to a wide audience and found that actually, the cakes and confections from our childhoods were considered too exotic by many people. So it was quite a dilemma. 

I adore the kuih that I grew up with but in the UK at that time, Asian ingredients like glutinous rice flour, pandan and gula melaka were not readily available. Furthermore, the technique of steaming cakes was very novel and confusing by Western standards. Middle Eastern sweets were more mainstream, but they didn’t speak to me so much—I’m not a huge fan of syrupy cakes. 

So we incorporated flavours, ingredients like mahleb, rosewater, pomegranate, saffron, tahini, semolina, pistachio, halva, into the recipes. And from my Chinese-Malaysian upbringing, fruit was the main feature for dessert, so you’ll see a lot of fruits featured in the recipes. But ingredients like star anise, ginger and lime leaves also feature. And of course, there’s a chiffon cake and a pineapple tart.

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What would you be if you weren't a pastry chef?

I loved studying and practising as a psychologist for years before I managed to combine both cooking and consulting. I think if not for my passion for baking, I would probably still be seeing patients. Since I have had children, I have become more interested in child psychology and family constellations so I would probably be a family therapist.

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What are your favourite things to make for friends and family?

I love making laksa and congee for relaxed Saturday lunches with friends. I am working on perfecting my nasi lemak and wonton kon loh mee as they are my all-time favourites. My pandan chiffon and curry puffs are often requested by friends for potlucks and my family loves onde-onde. Recently, I have been making cucur udang—look out for this in the upcoming book.

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What is something you would you tell first-time bakers?

This is very boring but important. Weigh all your ingredients and read the recipe at least once before starting. Also for cakes, I cannot stress enough the importance of the temperature of butter, which should usually be room temperature. That means it will leave an impression when poked gently with a finger, without being oily. Cold butter will not cream well and your cake will be dense. Ditto with very soft butter. 

I love simple cakes, so fancy bundt tins are wonderful to elevate them. Take the time to grease the tins properly using soft, not melted butter, then dust with a light coating of flour.

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What are your favourite things to eat when you’re back in Malaysia?

Malaysian food is the most complex and best in the world—bar none! Upon touching down, the smell of satay cooking streetside is irresistible. But come morning, the first thing will be nasi lemak for sure. I also adore rojak and bak kut teh, my mum’s bak chang with chestnuts and salted egg, Penang assam laksa, mee rebus, har mee, ice kacang, kuih of every kind, fried cempedak... the list goes on!

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How does your Malaysian background influence your creations? 

I have just been involved in creating another Ottolenghi book, which is about comfort foods. Of course, many of my comfort foods are from my childhood. My mother is an amazing cook so a lot of the recipes I worked on or developed for the book were informed by my experience growing up at home. 

We moved to Australia when I was young, so Chinese and Malaysian foods were so important for us as a form of comfort and nostalgia. It has been amazing to get some of these recipes into a book, which will be released in 2024. If you get your hands on a copy, look out for my mum’s homely treats!

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