LONDON, ENGLAND - JUNE 12:  Vivenne Westwood walks the runway at the Vivenne Westwood show during the London Fashion Week Men's June 2017 collections on June 12, 2017 in London, England.  (Photo by Tristan Fewings/Getty Images)
Cover Vivienne Westwood at the finale of the Vivienne Westwood men's fashion show in 2017. (Photo: Getty Images)

The British fashion designer provoked the world with punk designs and clothes that came with a DIY twist

Vivienne Westwood, the godmother of punk fashion, has died.

The news was announced via her namesake label on Instagram, which revealed that the British fashion designer died “peacefully and surrounded by her family, in Clapham, South London”.

Westwood is best known for pioneering punk fashion in the 1970s. An untrained fashion designer, Westwood first opened a boutique on the King’s Road in London in 1965 with her partner Malcom McLaren. There, Westwood sold provocative designs such as shredded T-shirts and bondage jeans that captured the punk movement’s rebellious, anti-establishment ethos. The English rock band Sex Pistols, which McLaren managed, dressed in Westwood’s creations, further cementing her connection with the counter-cultural movement.

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Westwood and McLaren’s store took on a new name to coincide with Westwood’s latest collection, including Too Fast to Live Too Young to Die, Seditionaries, and most famously, Sex, which followed Westwood’s line of BDSM-inspired designs and fetish gear.

Westwood would eventually launch her own fashion label, unveiling her first runway collection, Pirates, in 1981. She established her unique aesthetic by adding a DIY twist to historical fashion styles, such as the Versailles court dress and the 18th-century Watteau gown. One of her most beloved designs, popularised by celebrities like Bella Hadid and Blackpink's Lisa, and coveted by vintage fashion collectors, is the corset, which she introduced in her Harris Tweed collection in 1987. Westwood radically turned the traditional underwear piece into outerwear as an act of female power, and would continue to reinterpret the piece throughout her career with 18th-century artworks or tartan fabric.

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Westwood was honoured for her contributions to fashion in 1992, when she received an Order of the British Empire (OBE) from the late Queen Elizabeth II. She would later be granted the title Dame Commander in 2006.

In the last decade, Westwood’s eponymous fashion label has been helmed by her husband Andreas Kronthaler, who has been her creative partner for over thirty years. Westwood turned her attention to the climate crisis, making demonstrations and giving interviews where she spoke openly against fashion’s wasteful production fuelled by consumerism. She encouraged others to live sustainably through her motto, “Buy less, choose well, make it last.”

Upon news of Westwood’s death, tributes for the legendary designer have appeared on Instagram from designers, models like Bella Hadid, and other notable figures from the fashion industry. Read them below.

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