If you have sensitive, oily, or acne-prone skin, finding the right sunscreen is more than just picking the highest SPF
There are two skincare items you should never be without if you want to survive the scorching summer sun: moisturiser and sunscreen. One keeps your skin plump and hydrated, while the other is your trusty sidekick in the battle against harmful UV rays.
But let’s be real, not all sunscreens are created equal. Depending on your skin type, you’ll be choosing between chemical and mineral formulas, sticks, sprays, gels, waxy balms, and everything in between.
What is SPF?
SPF is a measure used to indicate the level of protection a sunscreen provides against the sun’s harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation. SPF numbers are typically seen on sunscreen labels and range from 15 to 100 or higher. This represents the degree to which the sunscreen can extend the time it takes before your skin starts to burn.
In this guide, we’re decoding SPF and giving you the lowdown on how to choose the perfect sunscreen for your skin type, so you can enjoy the sun without the side effects.
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Sensitive skin

Above For people with sensitive skin, opt for a sunscreen with zinc oxide or titanium dioxide, as these sit on top of the skin and are far less likely to irritate (Photo: Getty Images)
If your skin reacts to basically everything, you’ll want to tread carefully. Go for mineral sunscreens with zinc oxide or titanium dioxide, as these sit on top of the skin and are far less likely to irritate.
Opt for fragrance-free, alcohol-free, and hypoallergenic formulas. Look for formulas labelled soothing, calming, or made for sensitive skin.
More from Tatler: 7 Dermatologist-approved skincare steps and tips by Dr Kaycee Reyes
Oily skin

Above If shine control is your daily struggle, a mattifying sunscreen is your best friend (Photo: Getty Images)
If shine control is your daily struggle, a mattifying sunscreen is your best friend. Gel-based or fluid sunscreen with a matte or semi-matte finish can help minimise excess oil, reduce that midday shine, and leave your skin feeling fresh rather than greasy.
The sunscreen products you must refrain from using are thick creams and rich textures that may leave a greasy residue. On the packaging, look for terms like “lightweight”, “oil-control”, or “shine-free”.
Acne-prone skin

Above Suffering from an acne breakout? Your skin needs a sunscreen product that won’t exacerbate congestion or inflammation (Photo: Getty Images)
Suffering from an acne breakout? Your skin needs a sunscreen product that won’t exacerbate congestion or inflammation. If pimples are your problem, get non-comedogenic, oil-free formulas that are specifically designed not to block pores.
Sunscreen made of lightweight gels or serums, possibly with skin-calming ingredients such as niacinamide or green tea extract, is also effective.
Related: 8 ways to strengthen your skin’s barrier according to ‘beautypreneur’ Nikki Tang
Dry skin

Above If your skin often feels tight, dry, and flaky, your sunscreen should double as a moisturiser (Photo: Getty Images)
If your skin often feels tight, dry, and flaky, your sunscreen should double as a moisturiser. Opt for rich, cream-based products containing hydrating ingredients such as hyaluronic acid, glycerin, and ceramides.
For people with dry skin, chemical sunscreens may feel more comfortable as they tend to have a silkier and more moisturising finish. Avoid mattifying or alcohol-heavy formulas that could further cause dehydration.
Combination skin

Above Balancing both dryness and oiliness? You’ll want a sunscreen that can multitask (Photo: Getty Images)
Balancing both dryness and oiliness? You’ll want a sunscreen that can multitask. Look for lightweight lotion or gel-cream textures that hydrate dry areas without overwhelming the T-Zone (tip of your nose and forehead).
Consider using sunscreen with a hybrid formula, one that blends mineral and chemical filters.
Normal skin

Above If your skin is balanced and low-maintenance, you can choose between cream, gel, spray, and stick as long as it’s broad-spectrum SPF or higher (Photo: Getty Images)
If your skin is balanced and low-maintenance, you can choose between cream, gel, spray, and stick as long as it’s broad-spectrum SPF or higher. Focus on comfort, texture, and finish.
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