A crash course on the Asian noodles every foodie should experience
Imagine visiting an Asian city for the first time, starving for food, and feverishly hunting for a comforting or hearty bowl of noodles to eat. Something authentic, something the destination is famous for, or a trademark dish.
Read more: 5 must-try delicacies in Xi’an, Shaanxi—the birthplace of ‘biang biang’ noodles
From steaming bowls of ramen to wok-tossed noodles bursting with flavour, Asian cuisine offers an incredible variety of noodle dishes that have captured the hearts and palates of foodies. While Asian restaurants worldwide serve excellent variations of popular noodle dishes, they’re best experienced in their countries of origin. Street food stalls and local markets often serve the most genuine versions of these dishes–you just need to know where to look or who to ask (ask a local!).
1. Japan: Ramen

Above Japanese ramen (Photo: Pexels)
When winter chills set in, few dishes provide as much comfort as a steaming bowl of ramen. This Japanese favourite features Chinese-style wheat noodles in a rich broth, typically topped with chashu (Japanese braised pork belly), nori (seaweed), menma (bamboo shoots), ajitsuke tamago (soft-boiled egg), and spring onions. Nearly every region in Japan has its own variation of ramen. While Sapporo is famous for its miso ramen, Tokyo’s shoyu (soy sauce) ramen and Fukuoka’s creamy tonkotsu (pork bone) ramen showcase this dish’s diversity across regions.
See also: Why this book about the world of ramen is such a fascinating read
2. Thailand: Pad Thai

Above Thailand’s Pad Thai (Photo: Pexels)
Arguably Thailand’s most recognised culinary export, pad thai is a delicious combination of stir-fried rice noodles with eggs, tofu, dried shrimp, and a sauce that perfectly balances sweet, sour, and savoury flavours. Found in everything from Bangkok street stalls to high-end restaurants, pad thai gets its characteristic taste from tamarind paste, fish sauce, and palm sugar. It is finished with crushed peanuts and a generous squeeze of lime. The noodle dish is most enjoyable when served and eaten steaming hot.
Don’t miss: Why these two celebrity chefs believe Thai cuisine is having its moment now
3. Malaysia: Chilli Pan Mee

Above Malaysian Chilli Pan Mee (Photo: Instagram/@superkitchen.chillipanmee)
This Southeast Asian country is home to many noodle dishes but one dish, in particular, stands out. Authentically Malaysian, chilli pan mee is especially popular in Malaysia’s capital city of Kuala Lumpur and beyond. The umami-packed dish features hand-kneaded flour noodles served dry with soy sauce and topped with minced pork, ikan bilis (crispy, deep-fried anchovies), fragrant fried shallots, a perfectly poached egg, chopped spring onions, and a generous amount of homemade spicy chilli flakes. Mix everything together before slurping the noodles up, as this allows the runny yolk to create a silky sauce that coats each strand of noodle.
Read more: 5 dishes and drinks you didn’t know were Malaysian inventions
4. Vietnam: Pho (Phở)

Above Vietnamese Pho (Photo: Pexels)
This noodle dish is so authentically Vietnamese that the country officially made December 12 the “Day of Pho”. Pho consists of rice noodles with a crystal-clear beef broth that’s been simmered for hours, served with meat, fresh herbs, bean sprouts, and lime. While beef pho (pho bo) remains the classic choice, chicken pho (pho ga) offers an equally delicious alternative and can be enjoyed at any time of the day. The Hanoi (Northern) and Ho Chi Minh City (Southern) styles of pho differ by noodle width, the sweetness of broth, and choice of herbs and sauce.
See also: Why Ho Chi Minh City’s evolving dining scene has never been more inviting
5. China: Dan Dan Noodles (Dan Dan Mian)

Above China’s Dan Dan Noodles (Photo: Instagram/@thrivingonplants)
Originating from Chengdu, the capital of China’s Sichuan province, the iconic dan dan noodles is not to be missed. Dan dan noodles gets its name from the pole (dan dan) that walking street vendors once used to carry their noodles and ingredients to sell the dish to passers-by. The traditional style features thin wheat noodles topped with spicy minced pork, zha cai or ya cai (preserved/pickled vegetables), chopped spring onions, and a spicy sauce made from sesame paste, chilli oil, and Sichuan pepper. The dish can either be served dry or as a noodle soup. The soup variant is from Hong Kong and is more widespread across the rest of China but uncommon in Sichuan where the traditional style dominates.
Don’t miss: The regional treasures of China and its rising popularity in Hong Kong
6. South Korea: Japchae (Chapchae)

Above South Korean Japchae (Photo: Instagram/@fruityemz)
Noodles are a staple in Korean cuisine and japchae is a quintessential South Korean sir-fry noodle dish. Once a dish served to Korean royalty, it’s typically prepared with dangmyeon (sweet potato glass noodles) which has a springy texture and translucent appearance. The noodles are stir-fried with assorted vegetables, meat, and mushrooms, and seasoned with a soy and sesame oil-based sauce. A popular traditional celebration dish, japchae is often served on special occasions such as holidays, weddings, and birthdays.
Read more: The health benefits associated with traditional Korean foods
7. Hong Kong: Wonton Mein

Above Hong Kong’s Wonton Mein (Photo: Instagram/@weeteck)
One of Hong Kong’s stand-out noodle dishes has to be the seemingly simple wonton (dumpling) mein. The beloved comfort food combines springy egg noodles with plump and juicy shrimp and pork wontons that were meticulously wrapped by hand, in a clear, flavourful broth typically made from a combination of pork bones and dried seafood. Wonton mein is served with blanched Chinese leafy greens and often topped with red pickled ginger. The best bowls can be found in Hong Kong’s traditional noodle shops, where recipes have been passed down through generations.
8. The Philippines: Pancit (Pansit)

Above The Philippines’ Pancit Palabol (Photo: Instagram/@foxyfolksy)
“Pancit” is a blanket term referring to traditional noodle dishes in Filipino cuisine, as there are numerous regional types of pancit throughout the Philippines which differ depending on the available ingredients of an area. A staple at Filipino celebrations, the classic stir-fried noodles are quick and easy to make, and most variants are served with calamansi (a type of Philippine citrus hybrid) which adds a tangy contrast.
A uniquely Filipino variant is the pancit palabok and its cousin, pancit Malabon, both of which have a bright yellow-orange hue, attributable to achuete (annatto seeds), and are flavoured deeply with shrimp broth and crab fat, and seasoned with patis (fish sauce). Palabok user thinner rice noodles and is more saucy than the Malabon, which uses thick, udon-like noodles and is more dry than palabok—either way, these noodles are bursting with umami.
Don’t miss: Plant-based sisig? This Filipino food entrepreneur shares why plant-based alternatives are important
9. Indonesia: Mie Goreng

Above Indonesia’s Mie Goreng (Photo: Instagram/@choosingchia)
Mie goreng is found everywhere across the Indonesian archipelago. A perfect balance of sweet, savoury, and spicy flavours, Yellow wheat noodles are wok-fried with garlic, shallots, and a rich sauce made from kecap manis (sweet soy sauce), which gives the dish its characteristic caramelised colour and depth. Traditional versions include tender chicken or prawns, eggs, crunchy beansprouts, Chinese greens, and pickled vegetables, all topped with crispy shallots and a sprinkle of chilli. Each region in Indonesia has its own variation–Aceh’s version is distinctly spicy with curry spices, while the Javanese style often includes bakso (meatballs). Street vendors typically serve it with a fried egg on top and krupuk (prawn crackers) on the side, a satisfying meal that’s particularly popular for late-night dining.
Read more: How to spend 48 hours in Bali: Canggu, Seseh, Pererenan, and Tabanan
10. Singapore: Laksa

Above Singapore’s 328 Katong Laksa (Photo: Instagram/@328katonglaksa)
A beloved institution in Singapore, there are different variants of laksa throughout the country, though all are spicy and rich-tasting (and in many cases, curry-like too). One of the most popular laksa dishes that’s uniquely Singaporean is Katong laksa, a variant of laksa lemak (creamy laksa) inspired by Peranakan cuisine. It has an orange-yellow colour spicy soup stock, flavoured with coconut milk, dried shrimp, lemongrass, galangal, and chilli, topped with cockles, prawns, and fishcake. The original and most famous version came from 328 Katong Laksa, which is particularly special for its texture–the coconut milk broth is usually slightly thicker than other laksa variants and clings well to the cut noodles.
See also: Where to eat if you only have one night in Singapore, according to Singapore’s top foodies
Topics
Best of Tatler Asia video highlights
Featured videos from around Tatler Asia: Get exclusive behind-the-scenes look at the interviews we do, the events we attend, the shoots we produce, and the incredibly important people who are part of our community












