The lush greenery surrounding the house evokes a fantastical view
Cover The lush greenery surrounding the house of the Old Chang Kee chairman evokes a fantastical view
The lush greenery surrounding the house evokes a fantastical view

HYLA Architects crafted a stunning home immersed in nature for executive chairman of Old Chang Kee, Han Keen Juan, and his wife, Ng Choi Hong, featuring multi-level courtyards and an extensive collection of antiques

Looking at this house and ambling through it, one forgets that it is near the centre of town, surrounded by other homes, with a shopping mall and hospital buildings a short distance away. The reason for this is the trees towering over the neighbouring park—so old their trunks are bearded with moss and ferns. The house looks to this small green patch, its own trees merging with those across the fence.

This abode was designed for Han Keen Juan and his wife, Ng Choi Hong. They have been living on this 6,450 sq ft plot for over 40 years and engaged HYLA Architects to rebuild their home after visiting one of the interior practice’s projects nearby. “It was airy, and the spaces were very connected,” recalls Ng on what drew them to contact the firm.

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View of the house from the main street
Above View of the house from the main street
View of the house from the main street
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The home’s privacy is assured through a balanced composition of walls, screens and pergolas
Above The home’s privacy is assured through a balanced composition of walls, screens and pergolas
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The curvaceous swimming pool evokes a sense of calm and enhances the overall garden-oasis feel
Above The curvaceous swimming pool evokes a sense of calm and enhances the overall garden-oasis feel
The home’s privacy is assured through a balanced composition of walls, screens and pergolas
The curvaceous swimming pool evokes a sense of calm and enhances the overall garden-oasis feel

If the names of the owners sound familiar, it is because they are very much public figures. Han is the executive chairman of Old Chang Kee, the company known for its curry puffs and oft-told origins. Using all his savings, Han had acquired the stall from its original owner, Chang Chuan Boon, as the latter wanted to retire and return to China. Han and Ng transformed it into a well-loved brand that now has about 75 retail outlets across Singapore, as well as outlets abroad in Australia, Indonesia, Malaysia and London.

When I visit, the Old Chang Kee chairman is enjoying breakfast on a patio overlooking the corner house’s verdant garden. “I enjoy the morning sunshine, and I love plants. We are sitting on high land, so it’s very breezy here,” he comments with a smile. Plants and trees chosen by botanical studio This Humid House embrace the curvaceous, pond-like swimming pool.

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Vernacular materials evoke the look and feel of a traditional Chinese courtyard house, providing a fitting backdrop to the carefully curated furniture and the owners’ extensive collection of cultural and religious antiques
Above Vernacular materials evoke the look and feel of a traditional Chinese courtyard house, providing a fitting backdrop to the carefully curated furniture and the owners’ extensive collection of cultural and religious antiques
Vernacular materials evoke the look and feel of a traditional Chinese courtyard house, providing a fitting backdrop to the carefully curated furniture and the owners’ extensive collection of cultural and religious antiques

John Lim, the studio’s founder, wanted to extend the Old Chang Kee chairman house’s modern interpretation of East Asian nuances into the garden while “ensuring the planting felt rooted in the Singapore climate”. For example, a Chinese pistache tree at the front evokes a sense of arrival and acts as a buffer from the street.

Elsewhere, Borneo kauri and Chinese juniper add “vertical punctuation” and architectural definition to the landscape and evoke a Chinese evergreen forest. Balconies feature sculptural syzygium trees akin to bonsai. “Rather than a garden designed to be admired from afar, this is one to be engaged with. Its qualities unfold gradually, through shifting light, changing perspectives, and in the way the plants mature,” says Lim.

The built-up façade and small windows of the former colonial-era house divorced the interiors from light and the glorious foliage in the park. In contrast, the new dwelling is flooded with natural light. From the outside, the house looks like a series of staggered, stacked baskets. It is a hot day, but indoors, one feels comfort from the abundance of shade thanks to the latticed façade and canopies that stretch from the building’s edges on each level.

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The multi-level courtyards at each end of the house extend greenery upwards, symbolising a connection between earth and sky
Above The multi-level courtyards at each end of the house extend greenery upwards, symbolising a connection between earth and sky, while the Sense sofa from Roche Bobois provides a restful nook against the verdant backdrop
The multi-level courtyards at each end of the house extend greenery upwards, symbolising a connection between earth and sky

This aesthetic also gives the house a distinctive lightweight demeanour despite its large mass. Nicholas Gomes, director of HYLA Architects, who worked with the firm’s founder Han Loke Kwang, and assistant architects Wesley Fong, Carol Huang and Chen Mei Sien to design this home, shares that the architecture’s origins started with feng shui. The pool was positioned to face the park following a geomancer’s approval.

“Although it is a very big house, the spaces are connected,” Gomes states. The first storey’s full-height glass windows open the interiors up to the glorious foliage of the “borrowed scenery” while staggered courtyards connect the five storeys, capped by gardens on both short ends of the house. The leafy silhouette of a tree on each terrace softens the house’s edges.

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The living room features double-volume glass panes that invite the outdoors into the home
Above The living room features double-volume glass panes that invite the outdoors into the home, as well as furnishings from Roche Bobois, including the Profile sofa, Weg armchair and Eden Rock TV unit
The living room features double-volume glass panes that invite the outdoors into the home

As the geomancer said that heavily scented flowers had to be avoided, This Humid House chose Wrightia antidysenterica, whose delicate, star-shaped flowers offer a similar visual delight to jasmine without the fragrance.

The foyer is graced by an antique daybed belonging to Ng. She is an avid collector of antiques, drawn to their craftsmanship and stories. “One of my brothers-in-law who collected antiques introduced this to me. When he married my sister, I was only 15 years old. They brought me everywhere when searching for antiques, so I developed an interest,” she narrates.

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The staircase’s open risers amplify light and a sense of lightness, with the gaps small enough to ensure the safety of the couple’s pet dog
Above The staircase’s open risers amplify light and a sense of lightness, with the gaps small enough to ensure the safety of the couple’s pet dog
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The bathroom features a freestanding tub as well as greenery and plenty of natural light
Above The bathroom features a freestanding tub as well as greenery and plenty of natural light
The staircase’s open risers amplify light and a sense of lightness, with the gaps small enough to ensure the safety of the couple’s pet dog
The bathroom features a freestanding tub as well as greenery and plenty of natural light

Gomes’s team had catalogued the pieces from day one, planning for where they should be best placed. The architecture was created as a backdrop to the pieces, some of which are more than a century old. Gomes highlights the walls of wild oak veneer at the foyer with a distinct patterning that matches Ng’s love of character and colour.

The overall palette was restrained to a few materials: wood, stone, lacquer and fabric for the interior, and aluminium for the lattice, matched with brick walls. In the living area, a tall wall is clad in Black Matrix granite, animated with subtle brushstroke-like veins. “The geomancer said we had to have a ‘mountain’ at this side, hence the stone from Brazil. It looks just like a Chinese painting,” says Gomes.

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Dramatically veined Calacatta Viola marble lends a graphic touch to the junior master bathroom
Above Dramatically veined Calacatta Viola marble lends a graphic touch to the junior master bathroom
Dramatically veined Calacatta Viola marble lends a graphic touch to the junior master bathroom

Each bedroom is distinguished by a different colour. For example, the master bedroom’s bedhead fabric has gold specks, while the junior master bedroom’s is an autumnal orange. In the bathroom of the latter are tangerine lacquered counters and a Calacatta Viola marble wall. “We looked for different coloured marble,” says Gomes on sticking to the concept of brightening the house through the use of materials.

Ng loves the house’s quirks, such as the curved walls at each staircase landing that were meant for feng shui—“no sharp angles facing this direction”, Gomes explains—but have become cosy nooks for displaying antiques. Overlooking the living area is a mezzanine that is also the mahjong room. “I spend a lot of time here as I also do my work here,” says Ng of this open space, which is surrounded by charming clerestory windows.

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The Caesalpinia ferrea trees on the upper balconies were chosen for their elegantly sinuous trunks, finely textured bark and feathery foliage that “moves gently in the breeze”, says landscape architect John Lim
Above The Caesalpinia ferrea trees on the upper balconies were chosen for their elegantly sinuous trunks, finely textured bark and feathery foliage that “moves gently in the breeze”, says landscape architect John Lim
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A lofty perspective of the partially hardscaped garden from an upper floor of the abode
Above A lofty perspective of the partially hardscaped garden from an upper floor of the abode
The Caesalpinia ferrea trees on the upper balconies were chosen for their elegantly sinuous trunks, finely textured bark and feathery foliage that “moves gently in the breeze”, says landscape architect John Lim
A lofty perspective of the partially hardscaped garden from an upper floor of the abode
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View of the house from the adjacent park
Above View of the house from the adjacent park
View of the house from the adjacent park

The Old Chang Kee chairman and his wife have lived in the house for about five months, so rearranging the various pieces is a work in progress. “We’ll take our time; we have more furniture,” Ng laughs. She praises the design team for the amicable collaboration. “We are not from the industry, so we can only say what we like, then we just trust the team. We had a good time together during the building process. We didn’t have any issues.”

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Adjacent to the kitchen's outdoor area is a garden of herbs
Above Adjacent to the kitchen's outdoor area is a garden of herbs
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A close-up detail of the meticulously executed meeting of materials
Above A close-up detail of the meticulously executed meeting of materials
Adjacent to the kitchen's outdoor area is a garden of herbs
A close-up detail of the meticulously executed meeting of materials

 

The abode’s name, Heaven and Earth House, came from the skywards-facing trees on each balcony, symbolising a connection between the Earth and the sky. It also relates to the chinoiserie leanings of the couple’s collection of antiques. But this writer also sees a Chinese lantern writ large, surrounded by birdsong and all of nature’s glories. This presents the very image of a Chinese painting, with the house poised elegantly and nobly rooted to the earth on the hill it stands upon, and floating among the sun-streaked clouds.

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The house's glazed front reflects the surrounding lush greenery
Above The house's glazed front reflects the surrounding lush greenery
The house's glazed front reflects the surrounding lush greenery

Credits

Photography: Derek Swalwell

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