Cover Richa Goyal Sikri

In her book No Stone Unturned: The Hunt for African Gems, the Singapore-based journalist reveals the deeply personal stories of the individuals driving the African coloured gemstone industry

Richa Goyal Sikri, a self-proclaimed gem addict, recently unveiled her debut book, No Stone Unturned: The Hunt for African Gems, a captivating exploration of the untold stories behind Africa’s vibrant coloured gemstone industry. In the book, the Singapore-based journalist chronicles the lives of the individuals who have significantly influenced this sector, as well as the personal impact their stories have left on her.

She could have written the book in a year, but Sikri got so deep into her research, uncovering more and more stories, that it ended up taking her four years. “I was supposed to deliver 20 stories and 100,000 words. I have delivered 24 stories and almost 146,000 words, but I just couldn’t stop,” she says.

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Above Richa Goyal Sikri

The genesis of the book was simple enough: in 2020, Gemfields, a leading player in gemstone mining and marketing, commissioned Sikri to document stories from the African gem trade. With two key stipulations: no diamonds and a focus solely on Africa, the author was given carte blanche to explore the intricate narratives surrounding the continent’s gemstones.

Sikri believes the project also emerged at a pivotal moment. “During the pandemic, we started losing senior people in the industry,” she explains. “As per industry reports, as much as 80 per cent of coloured gemstones mined and traded today come from Africa, and many deposits have only been discovered in the past 15 to 60 years. The people who were responsible for the discovery and the development of these deposits, we started losing them to Covid, and losing vital pieces of gemstone history related to Africa.”

The urgency to document these stories became apparent. “While scientific aspects are documented in trade journals, the human stories often remain untold,” Sikri says. She meticulously sought out individuals whose experiences were not only authentic but also impactful. “I think one common theme was that each story had to have a notable moment in the life of a notable gemstone from Africa,” she explains.

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Above Zambian rough emeralds; a young Naushad Osman (pictured seated) with the workers from his father’s mine

Sikri aimed for a balanced representation, dedicating about half of the book to stories from local Africans and the other half to international contributors who have shaped the industry. A lot of her time was spent on primary and secondary research, and she describes the former as akin to therapy sessions, where she engaged deeply with her subjects via long phone calls to unlock their memories.

“It was almost like I was sitting in their ear, guiding them through their past,” she shares, adding that it allowed her to capture nuanced details that might otherwise have been overlooked or forgotten. “People’s memories aren’t always crystal clear,” she notes, emphasising accuracy in storytelling, which led to a long and gruelling secondary research process of verifying facts and supplementing personal accounts with historical context. Each story in the book also includes an author’s note that provides additional insights, like postscript notes found in films based on true events.

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Above Notable gemmologist Campbell Bridges discovered tsavorite

While Sikri is a stickler for journalistic integrity, she wanted to ensure that the book was also entertaining and could appeal to a diverse group of people, regardless of their prior knowledge of gemstones. As such, she incorporates some fictional elements into the true stories, enhancing narrative flow while maintaining authenticity.

The result is both educational and entertaining—a blend Sikri describes as “edutainment”, adding that “this is not a history book; it’s more like [widely read English comic novelist] P G Wodehouse meets Indiana Jones. It’s written so that even someone who doesn’t know that an emerald is green and a ruby is red can pick up this book, read it, understand it, and be entertained, first and foremost, and not realise that by the time they finish the story, they’ve also been educated.”

Through her journey writing the book, the relationships Sikri built are as integral to its success as the stories themselves. “I have fallen head over heels in love with every single person who’s in this book,” she says. The protagonists range from renowned industry heroes including Campbell Bridges, the late Scottish-born Kenyan gemmologist who discovered a rare green garnet called tsavorite, to industry “nobodies” such as Naushad Osman, the son of an aquamarine miner in Kenya.

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Above Zambian rough emeralds

“There are a lot of people whose stories are in the book, who are still struggling and even people in the industry don’t know anything about them. They’re simple folks but their stories are authentic,” says Sikri.

Through documenting these human stories, Sikri also reveals an inspiring spirit among those in an often misunderstood industry. “They don’t stop laughing or smiling,” she reflects. “They’re not in this for the money; each one of them is a gem addict like me, so I think we also bonded and connected at that level. I was already in love with this industry and these people, but I was just completely blown away by the kindness, generosity and the brave spirit.

“And it’s not just the individuals featured in this story, but also the people that they represent. For each one of them, there are many more like them whose stories have yet to be told.”

Credits

Images: Gemfields (Emeralds); Naushad Osman (Osman and mine workers); B Bridges (Bridges)

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Annabel Tan
Editor, Watches and Jewellery, Tatler Singapore
Tatler Asia

Annabel Tan is the Editor of Watches and Jewellery at Tatler Singapore, where she covers all things luxury timepieces and fine jewellery across both print and digital platforms. She is also the Editor of Tatler GMT Singapore, a role that deepens her fascination with the ever-evolving world of watchmaking. Outside of work, she’s usually on the hunt for her next favourite watch that she can’t afford, planning her next beach getaway, or catching up on the latest Formula 1 race.