The main entrance is set back from the street beneath a low, flat canopy, with the tower-like massing of the upper floors rising behind it
Cover 这座清水混凝土住宅的主入口从街道退让,设置在低矮平坦的檐下,上方则耸立着塔状的上层结构。
The main entrance is set back from the street beneath a low, flat canopy, with the tower-like massing of the upper floors rising behind it

Lateral Architects将Sierramas一块近乎无法建造的地块,改造成一座专为三代同堂家庭设计的清水混凝土住宅。

从规划图上看,这块位于Sierramas的地块似乎并非良选。地块临街面仅10米出头,在扣除退让距离后,可建筑宽度缩减至约4米。地块后方紧邻悬崖,一侧是市政水库,另一侧则紧挨着一栋在建的平房别墅。可以说,该地块没有任何景观优势可言。

“吸引我们的是这块地本身,因为它看起来几乎无法进行施工,”Lateral Architects合伙人Keat Chuah表示,该事务所在吉隆坡、墨尔本和金边均设有办公室。她深信,困难的地块往往比开阔平整的地块更能激发卓越的设计。“高难度的地块要求决策更加果断。它排除了一些常规选项,而留下的方案往往比我们凭空构想的更加出色。”这栋清水混凝土住宅的成功证明了这一设计逻辑的非凡之处。

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Photo 1 of 2 俯瞰视角下,这座清水混凝土住宅坐落在半山腰的水箱与Sierramas周围的屋顶之间,其倾斜的上层结构在树丛线背景下清晰可见。
Photo 2 of 2 从空中望去,吉隆坡天际线隐约出现在远方,住宅的太阳能板与折叠式屋顶轮廓格外醒目。
Seen from above, the concrete house sits between a hillside water tank and the surrounding Sierramas rooftops, its sloping upper storeys visible against the tree line
The Kuala Lumpur skyline appears in the distance beyond the house, with its solar panels and folded roofline visible from the air
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The rear façade shows the house’s stacked balconies, each finished in timber and glass, above a ground-floor terrace opening onto the garden
Above 住宅后立面展示了堆叠的阳台,每层均采用木材和玻璃饰面,底层露台直接通向室外花园。
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A corner of the upper storey shows the sloped roofline meeting a full-height window bay finished in a ribbed cladding
Above 上层转角处显示出倾斜的屋顶线,与带有肋状饰面的全高窗户隔间交汇,呈现出独特的美感。
The rear façade shows the house’s stacked balconies, each finished in timber and glass, above a ground-floor terrace opening onto the garden
A corner of the upper storey shows the sloped roofline meeting a full-height window bay finished in a ribbed cladding

传统的平房设计,即向四周延展并开窗的布局,显然并不适合此地。建筑师将住宅向后退让,使其坐落在地块较宽阔的位置,并完全摒弃了水平布局。设计构思始于建筑师与客户的早期对话,关于他们理想的生活方式:既亲密无间,又各自独立。最终的成品被事务所称为“同一屋檐下的三居所”,每一层几乎都作为独立的公寓建造,以便子女未来组建家庭后也能在此安居。

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The long concrete side elevation features narrow punched windows and sloped skylights along the roof edge
Above 长长的混凝土侧立面设有狭窄的冲孔窗,屋顶边缘则排布着倾斜的采光天窗。
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The rear elevation shows the chamfered upper floors, derived from Sierramas’ height guidelines, alongside the roof-level terrace and skylights
Above 后立面展示了根据Sierramas高度准则设计的倒角上层空间,以及屋顶露台和天窗的巧妙融合。
The long concrete side elevation features narrow punched windows and sloped skylights along the roof edge
The rear elevation shows the chamfered upper floors, derived from Sierramas’ height guidelines, alongside the roof-level terrace and skylights
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Seen through surrounding trees, the folded concrete roofline and a balcony opening are visible at the top of the house
Above 透过茂密的树木,可以看到住宅顶部的折叠式混凝土屋顶轮廓与阳台开口。
Seen through surrounding trees, the folded concrete roofline and a balcony opening are visible at the top of the house

建筑的形态更多是基于Sierramas的准则,而非建筑师的个人偏好。准则限制了基准线以上墙体的高度,并要求结构在超过该高度时需向内折叠。Chuah的团队顺应了这一要求,而非刻意抗衡。倒角处理的上层结构直接沿用了准则要求的基准线,同样的几何美学将顶层挤压成包含屋顶露台、花园、健身房和洗衣区的空间,墙体倾斜处开设了朝向天空的窗户。这款独特的清水混凝土住宅,处处彰显着匠心设计。

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A covered walkway along the side of the house, framed in black steel and timber, leads past full-height glazing.
Above 沿着住宅侧面有一条以黑色钢材和木材为框架的封闭式走廊,通往全高玻璃幕墙区域。
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The building’s solid concrete flank meets a lower timber-screened volume, with a covered walkway connecting the twox
Above 建筑坚固的混凝土侧翼与较低的木质屏风体量交汇,走廊将两者无缝连接起来。
A covered walkway along the side of the house, framed in black steel and timber, leads past full-height glazing.
The building’s solid concrete flank meets a lower timber-screened volume, with a covered walkway connecting the twox
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A slatted black screen wraps one corner of the house, overlooking the lawn at the rear of the property
Above 格栅黑色屏风包裹着住宅一角,可俯瞰物业后方的草坪景观。
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A slender tree grows in a gravel-bedded corner courtyard, its shadow falling across the render wall and a glazed door beside it
Above 铺满砾石的角落庭院中生长着一棵细长的树,树影投射在渲染墙和旁边的玻璃门上。
A slatted black screen wraps one corner of the house, overlooking the lawn at the rear of the property
A slender tree grows in a gravel-bedded corner courtyard, its shadow falling across the render wall and a glazed door beside it

由于水库和邻近建筑的遮挡,长墙面几乎没有开窗必要,加之东西朝向需要严格的遮阳控制,因此设计中精细地安排了开口:在确保隐私的前提下设置高窗,在无法保证隐私处设置冲孔窗,并在折叠处安装朝向天空的玻璃采光顶。大部分室内自然光通过庭院、楼梯井和屋顶开口引入。正是通过这种对清水混凝土住宅的精巧设计,室内空间保持了良好的光感。

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A wood-panelled kitchen island with a bar counter and stools opens onto a dining area and glazed doors leading to the garden.
Above 木质厨房岛台设有吧台和高脚凳,通向餐厅及通往花园的玻璃门。
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A pale kitchen with an oval marble-topped island, integrated appliances and a marble splashback opens onto a balcony through glazed doors
Above 浅色调厨房配备椭圆形大理石岛台、集成电器和大理石防溅板,通过玻璃门连接阳台。
A wood-panelled kitchen island with a bar counter and stools opens onto a dining area and glazed doors leading to the garden.
A pale kitchen with an oval marble-topped island, integrated appliances and a marble splashback opens onto a balcony through glazed doors

作为清水混凝土住宅的核心,这种材质的应用起初并非易事。“我们最初提出清水混凝土方案时,并没指望能在第一轮讨论中通过,”Chuah回忆道。“然而,客户当场表达了喜爱并给予了支持,这一决定几乎奠定了建筑的基调。”承建商为此开发了一套专有的模板系统,以保持高大狭窄结构的精确度及接缝对齐,并使用成型内衬使外壳呈现竖向肌理,还要克服热带气候下清水混凝土难以保养的难点。最终,建筑表面涂有一层透明且略带颜色的涂层,以均匀色调并提供保护。

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A seating area on the roof deck overlooks the neighbourhood toward the hills beyond
Above 屋顶露台上的休息区可俯瞰邻近区域,视野直抵远方群山。
A seating area on the roof deck overlooks the neighbourhood toward the hills beyond
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A skylight set into an angled ceiling lights a small seating corner furnished with a leather chair and side table
Above 嵌入倾斜天花板的天窗照亮了小休息区,配有一张皮质座椅和边桌。
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A ceiling fan and timber-lined eave shelter a balcony on an upper floor, where the sloped concrete wall meets a punched window opening
Above 吊扇和木质檐口遮蔽了高层阳台,倾斜的清水混凝土墙与冲孔窗在此交接。
A skylight set into an angled ceiling lights a small seating corner furnished with a leather chair and side table
A ceiling fan and timber-lined eave shelter a balcony on an upper floor, where the sloped concrete wall meets a punched window opening

通往清水混凝土住宅内部的动线规划与建筑材料同等重要。前门远离街道,掩映在退让空间下的低矮檐下。Chuah将这种到达感描述为“低调、循序渐进、私密,近乎谦逊。”入户后,门厅升高进入庭院,走廊将访客从公共区引导至私密区,序列终点是面朝后方花园的全玻璃餐厅。从低矮到开阔,从狭窄到绿意盎然,这是在空间有限的地块上营造动线的艺术手法。

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A freestanding bathtub sits behind a screen of vertical timber louvres, which filter the view out to the garden and hills while preserving privacy
Above 独立式浴缸设置在垂直木百叶屏风后,在保持隐私的同时过滤了通往花园和群山的景观。
A freestanding bathtub sits behind a screen of vertical timber louvres, which filter the view out to the garden and hills while preserving privacy

Chuah将大部分成果归功于客户,他们始终支持那些非传统的决策。“他们与我们在整个项目期间并肩作战,研究施工方法,不断提问并探索可能性,”她说。“在很多方面,这座住宅正是这种共享过程的结晶,也是一座卓越的清水混凝土住宅。”

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Credits

摄影: Pixelaw Photography

Topics

珍妮弗·丘
Tatler Homes 区域执行主编, Tatler Malaysia
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Jennifer Choo是《Tatler Homes》的区域执行主编,负责亚洲地区的建筑、室内设计和艺术报道。她常驻马来西亚,负责监管区域内有关豪华住宅设计和当代艺术收藏的内容。她拥有法律背景,但最终选择追求自己对设计的热情。此前,她曾领导多家知名设计刊物,并担任过房地产开发商、设计公司和私人客户的室内造型师和艺术顾问。