Photo by Gábor Molnár / Unsplash
Cover Photo by Gábor Molnár / Unsplash

From the firm built by the late National Artist for Architecture Leandro Locsin to Cubo Modular, there is a constant push to go green in urban and rural planning

Every day, we, with advocates and organisations alike, think of ways to reduce the negative impacts on the environment caused by human activity. From ecosystem management programs to educational initiatives, we ensure that the country accomplishes—albeit slowly, but is progress nonetheless—the sustainable development goals.

Business owners and architects also lent a helping hand in guaranteeing a sustainable way of living for everyone. By incorporating recyclable materials, circular-economy projects, and zero-energy designs into their ideas, they contribute to the environmental cause.

More from Tatler: How these environmental leaders are securing the integrity of water

Here are some of the sustainable architectures in the Philippines by environmentally-savvy owners and advocates:

Bamboo house kits by Cubo Modular

In an interview with Tatler last 2022, Zahra Halabisaz Zanjani, co-founder of housing provider Cubo Modular, shares that their housing business is a direct and practical response to the housing problem. By creating high-quality, customisable, affordable homes built in just hours, they offer housing and simultaneously lessen the negative impacts of construction on the environment.

Their housing kits also use uniquely-engineered bamboo that comes from a renewable source. It's energy-saving, for it is a natural heat and sound insulator—perfect for the Southeast Asian climate. It also has superior engineering properties with 14 times greater strength than concrete and local Philippine hardwood.

More from Tatler: How This Company Lets You Build Your Dream Home In Just A Few Hours

Christophe Bariou's slow living architecture

For the hotel resort Maison Bukana, sustainability is the ethos of its architecture. Owner Christophe Bariou adapts the slow living philosophy, where architecture should ideally blend in with the landscape and be supported by local materials and building culture.

Their natural bamboo roof is purposed to catch large amounts of rainwater; eventually, it becomes the water supply for the entire villa.

Maison Bukana is the first and only structure in Siargao to be entirely built with sturdy and flexible eco-casts. These sustainable hollow blocks can withstand earthquakes and long fires while recycling tons of plastic trash from open dumpsites in the Philippines.

Read more: Christophe Bariou Talks About Maison Bukana and Shares Lessons About Building Disaster Resilient Structures

Estudio Arkipelago on reducing waste

Above is Caraya Villas, one of the many projects conducted by Estudio Arkipelago. 

In 2022, Endika Ampudia, owner of the architectural firm, shared with Tatler that for their island projects, they use wood, bamboo, nipa, and local stones.

"The character, their capacity to blend with the environment, is what makes them special," Ampudia says then. "Some, like bamboo or nipa, need to be treated and replaced from time to time, but there is no waste as it is 100 per cent organic and sustainable. It grows again and again, plus we help promote the local economy." 

In case you missed it: Endika Ampudia of Estudio Arkipelago on the Role of Nature in Architecture

Leandro Locsin and his green-leaning works

In Jean-Claude Girard's book, Leandro Valencia Locsin: Filipino Architect, Girard shared that one of the many projects of the late National Artist for Architecture Leandro Locsin before his untimely death was The Aquino Center. The project was left unbuilt and not as well-known as Locsin's other projects like the Tanghalang Pambansa, Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) or the Philippine International Convention Center (PICC). Still, it is emblematic of the themes that were present in the architect's body of work. 

"These recurring characteristics: a pursuit of monumentality with a message, the integration of nature, the development of a versatile residential language, climate-responsive design, intimate spatial relationships with the land, and the spatial symbiosis of history and culture, serve as the book's main chapters and the lens by which select Locsin projects are observed and deconstructed," Girard says, in an excerpt from the book.

His son, Andy, continues his legacy by helming the Leandro V Locsin and Partners firm.

Palafox Architecture

One of the many projects of Palafox is the Davao City Tourism Master Plan. Above is a concept for the Eco-tourism Adventure Park, particularly the Catigan, Eden, and Toril areas which, according to the firm, will be surrounded by magnificent views suitable for agri-tourism and eco-tourism developments. 

The structures in the park will also use Nipa roofs with different organic forms that complement the natural setting of the location.

Palafox is a multi-disciplinary firm founded by architect and urban planner Felino “Jun” Palafox Jnr. The firm boasts its passion for planning and designing resilient, sustainable, inclusive, and smart places for people and spaces that contribute to the overall health of communities and cities.

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