A key feature of Peninsula House was how the original metal framework was preserved with thoughtfully updated glass panels
Cover A key feature of Peninsula House was how the original metal framework was preserved with thoughtfully updated glass panels
A key feature of Peninsula House was how the original metal framework was preserved with thoughtfully updated glass panels

Wunderwall Design transformed an art deco landmark in Penang to create the sophisticated Peninsula House

In George Town, Penang, the historic India House has been thoughtfully transformed into Peninsula House, marking a new chapter for this notable Art Deco structure. Built in 1937 and designed by architect S.N.A.S. Sockalingam Chettiar, the building stands prominently on Beach Street in the core area of the island’s UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The two-storey building has witnessed several transformations over decades— remaining vacant during the Japanese occupation, later housing the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, and subsequently serving as the United States Information Service until the 1970s.

Read more: How The Campus Ampang is revolutionising Malaysia’s retail landscape through adaptive reuse

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Photo 1 of 2 India House’s distinctive Art Deco facade
Photo 2 of 2 Original window details and structural elements are complemented by a restrained material palette of whitewashed timber, patinated wood, and stone
India House’s  distinctive Art Deco facade
Original window details and structural elements are complemented by a restrained material palette of whitewashed timber, patinated wood, and stone

Wil Ken Ee, co-founder of Wunderwall Design, explains the challenges his team faced in reimagining this Art Deco landmark. “The biggest challenge was the sparseness of the original interior,” Ken notes. “The historical elements were limited to external and partial interior walls, with the centre being a huge empty space.”

This emptiness became an opportunity, particularly as the owners requested an open dining environment without compartmentalisation.

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The interplay between preserved architectural features and new interventions creates a restaurant space that respects the building’s Art Deco heritage
Above The interplay between preserved architectural features and new interventions creates a restaurant space that respects the building’s Art Deco heritage
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From HSBC branch to US Information Service to Peninsula House
Above The hallways of India House has seen an evolution from HSBC branch to US Information Service to Peninsula House
The interplay between preserved architectural features and new interventions creates a restaurant space that respects the building’s Art Deco heritage
From HSBC branch to US Information Service to Peninsula House

The design team responded creatively: “We decided to create platforms to delineate spaces, as we had the volume to play with heights,” says Ken.

The solution resulted in three distinct levels of dining experiences with deliberate shifts in elevation that address both client requirements and spatial dynamics. These varying planes create different perspectives throughout Peninsula House, transforming what could have been an overwhelming space into areas of visual interest and controlled intimacy.

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Varying elevations create distinct dining experiences throughout the formerly sparse interior
Above Varying elevations create distinct dining experiences throughout the formerly sparse interior
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Custom sliding doors honor architectural heritage while providing modern climate control
Above Custom sliding doors honor architectural heritage while providing modern climate control
Varying elevations create distinct dining experiences throughout the formerly sparse interior
Custom sliding doors honor architectural heritage while providing modern climate control

Preserving the building’s architectural integrity while introducing contemporary elements required precision. “The most important elements were the facade and the details of windows and doors,” Ken explains.

The team maintained the original metal framework but replaced the blue-tinted glass with a combination of textured and clear panels. Custom sliding doors were designed to allow balcony access while maintaining climate control – a practical solution that honours architectural heritage without sacrificing modern comfort.

Read more: Embracing warm minimalism: Beyond austerity in interior design

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Photo 1 of 3 A key feature of Peninsula House was how the original metal framework was preserved with thoughtfully updated glass panels
Photo 2 of 3 The original Art Deco window framework has been carefully preserved while introducing warm wooden furnishings
Photo 3 of 3 This space exemplifies Wunderwall Design’s approach of creating controlled intimacy within the formerly sparse interior through deliberate elevation changes and a warm, neutral palette of whitewashed timber and bone-white lime paint
A key feature of Peninsula House was how the original metal framework was preserved with thoughtfully updated glass panels
The original Art Deco window framework has been carefully preserved while introducing warm wooden furnishings
This space exemplifies Wunderwall Design’s approach of creating controlled intimacy within the formerly sparse interior through deliberate elevation changes and a warm, neutral palette of whitewashed timber and bone-white lime paint

The material palette reveals careful consideration: bone-white lime paint, whitewashed timber, patinated wood, stone, and metal create textural contrast. The furnishings combine custom-designed pieces with vintage discoveries.

“We wanted similar contrasts in the built works and the loose pieces, hence the mix of vintage and new,” Ken elaborates. One remarkable find was a jewellery desk repurposed as a bar, exemplifying their adaptive approach.

See also: VanaVasa Eco-Resort: Luxury meets sustainability in Janda Baik, Malaysia

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Custom fixtures and carefully preserved architectural elements ensure that even utilitarian spaces within this transformed George Town landmark contribute to the cohesive design narrative
Above Custom fixtures and carefully preserved architectural elements ensure that even utilitarian spaces contribute to the cohesive design narrative
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A repurposed jewellery desk finds new life as Peninsula House’s bar
Above A repurposed jewellery desk finds new life as Peninsula House’s bar beneath the loft-like ceiling space
Custom fixtures and carefully preserved architectural elements ensure that even utilitarian spaces within this transformed George Town landmark contribute to the cohesive design narrative
A repurposed jewellery desk finds new life as Peninsula House’s bar

Craftsmanship was central to Peninsula House’s success. Ken highlights their collaboration with local stainless steel artisans who created pendant lights and candle holders using innovative polishing techniques. “It was something new to them as well, but they were very willing to explore,” he adds.

The entrance portal to Peninsula House, constructed from reclaimed Kaya timber, presented unique challenges. “We had to navigate our design details, sizes and height with the limitations of working with solid timber,” Ken notes. “The outcome is a majestic entrance portal.”

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Credits

Photography: TWJPTO

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Jennifer Choo
Regional Managing Editor of Tatler Homes, Tatler Malaysia
Tatler Asia

Jennifer Choo is Regional Managing Editor of Tatler Homes, covering architecture, interior design, and art across Asia. Based in Malaysia, she oversees regional content on luxury residential design and contemporary art collections. Legally trained but choosing to pursue her passion for design, she previously led notable design publications and worked as an interior stylist and art consultant for property developers, design firms, and private clients.