Hidangan Kristang iaitu kari buah keluak (Foto: Instagram / @themajesticmalacca)
Cover Buah keluak curry or curry keluak, a Kristang dish (Photo: Instagram / @themajesticmalacca)
Hidangan Kristang iaitu kari buah keluak (Foto: Instagram / @themajesticmalacca)

In honour of this month’s San Pedro festival, we’ve put together a list of Kristang dishes you should know

The end of June marks the Portuguese Settlement’s annual San Pedro festival, a celebration of Kristang heritage and traditions. The strait-side town will, just for a weekend, turn into a hub of cultural celebration and briefly place Kristang culture in the spotlight it has been so continually denied. Traditional song, dance, drink, and cuisine are set to pay homage to one of the country’s least known cultures this weekend.

Ubiquitous with Kristang identity, food entails far more than its prescribed function of sustenance, with the roots of most of the cuisine’s dishes being steeped in festivity. If you plan on visiting Malacca to celebrate, indulge in unadulterated Eurasian fare, or are simply curious about the diversity of Malaysian history, we’ve compiled a brief list of Eurasian dishes you’ll find among the festive spreads of most Kristang households and that you should keep an eye out for. 

Read more: Melba Nunis brings Kristang food to The Datai Langkawi for The Chef Series 2024

Devil Curry

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Devil curry atau curry debal (Foto: Instagram / @themajesticmalacca)
Above Devil curry or curry debal (Photo: Instagram / @themajesticmalacca)
Devil curry atau curry debal (Foto: Instagram / @themajesticmalacca)

Coined devil curry, devil’s curry, or curry debal, this hyperlocal curry stems from the remains of Christmas feasts. The bones of roast chickens, aromatics grown in backyards, and leftover bacon fat produced one of Malaysia’s most underrated dishes. That being said, it is still by far the most commonly found Kristang dish out there.

Far more fiery than a varuval or sambal, devil curry requires an intensely robust, bright red spice paste thickened with candlenuts and copious amounts of chilli, galangal, and lemongrass. Splashes of vinegar lend this Kristang dish its defining acidity, setting it apart from more popular local curries. You’ll find this in any Eurasian household during Christmas or special occasions, most commonly served with a helping of white rice. 

Sugee Cake

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Kek Sugee dibuat dengan semolina dan badam (Foto: Instagram / @thebakeanista)
Above Sugee cake made with semolina and almonds (Photo: Instagram / @thebakeanista)
Kek Sugee dibuat dengan semolina dan badam (Foto: Instagram / @thebakeanista)

As you’ll find with most Kristang dishes, sugee cake has come to be emblematic of celebrations and special occasions. Sugee cake is a product of hybridisation in all senses of the word. Its name comes from the Hindi word for semolina, while its foundational recipe isn’t dissimilar to British Madeira cake.

Each recipe is unique and often varies from family to family. The Kristang dessert and tea time favourite is typically made from a blend of semolina flour, ground almonds, eggs, butter, and sugar, with some iterations calling for brandy. The result is a tender, nutty butter cake with a coarser-than-usual crumb that pairs perfectly with a cup of tea.

Keluak Curry

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Kari keluak bersama khinzir (Foto: Instagram / @chefmelbanunis)
Above Keluak curry with pork (Photo: Instagram / @chefmelbanunis)
Kari keluak bersama khinzir (Foto: Instagram / @chefmelbanunis)

Made from buah keluak, a fruit native to Southeast Asian mangroves, keluak curry is fading into obscurity because of the fruit’s required curing process. Buah keluak is poisonous and stays that way unless fermented over multiple days in a process only a few know how to complete. There is no substitute for buah keluak. The fruits are shaped similarly to mussels, encased in a hard shell and filled with an earthy pulp reminiscent of savoury cacao.

Curries or sambals featuring the fruit involve spices endemic to Kristang cuisine—chilli, ginger, galangal, belacan, and candlenuts. Some versions see chicken or pork thrown in while others prefer to shine the spotlight on buah keluak. Its curing process may not be one entirely lost in time, with Chocolate Concierge occasionally crafting buah keluak chocolate truffles. 

Ambila Kacang or Ambila Curry

Known by its hero ingredient rather than the type of dish itself, amibila kacang or ambila curry is a dish that celebrates the intrinsic boldness of Kristang flavours. Long green beans are stewed alongside pork or chicken in a punchy tamarind curry. It is a dish that features all of the cuisine’s defining spices and aromatics, from belacan and candlenuts to galangal and lemongrass. 

Seybak

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Seybak dengan telinga dan daging khinzir rebus (Foto: Instagram / @quentinssg)
Above Seybak with pig ears and braised pork (Photo: Instagram / @quentinssg)
Seybak dengan telinga dan daging khinzir rebus (Foto: Instagram / @quentinssg)

Kristang people, including this writer, may not be big on salads, but when we do make them, you can bet on them being protein-forward. Seybak is a Kristang salad traditionally made with pork and sometimes pig ears. Most commonly served during times of festivities and Christmas, early incarnations of the dish used to feature offal.

Thick cuts of pork belly marinated in soy sauce, sugar, and other aromatics are braised till tender before being dressed in a spicy sauce of vinegar, chilli, and ginger. Seybak is often tossed with easily procured vegetables like cucumber or lettuce alongside tofu puffs. 

See also: 7 underrated wild Malaysian ingredients that chefs love

Soy Limang Terung

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Terjemahan menarik terung limau soya (Foto: Instagram / @chefmelbanunis)
Above Soy limang terung translates to soy lime eggplant (Photo: Instagram / @chefmelbanunis)
Terjemahan menarik terung limau soya (Foto: Instagram / @chefmelbanunis)

Soy limang terung is a pillar of Kristang heritage cuisine, as are most preparations of terung or eggplant. In Malacca’s Portuguese Settlement, you’ll often find eggplant charred till crisp, either blackened over an open flame or deep fried. This version of eggplant uses the latter, softening slices in frying oil before dousing the dish in a citrusy soy sauce dressing. This dish is best served with a garnish of fresh coriander or julienned red chillies.

Siput Papaya Curry

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Kari betik muda dengan siput laut tempatan (Foto: Instagram / @themajesticmalacca)
Above Young papaya curry with local sea snails (Photo: Instagram / @themajesticmalacca)
Kari betik muda dengan siput laut tempatan (Foto: Instagram / @themajesticmalacca)

You’ve probably heard of siput sedut masak lemak, a deceptively spicy coconut milk-based curry. Siput papaya curry also features this Malay dish’s titular protein, except with the addition of unripe papaya. This dish brims with the brine of foraged sea snails, a common seafood of Malaysian port towns. Slices of young papaya are simmered in spiced coconut milk and lend this curry a delicate sweetness. 

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Chelsea Rozario
Writer, Tatler Dining Malaysia, Tatler Malaysia
Tatler Asia

About

Chelsea is a Dining Writer for Tatler Malaysia. When she’s not eating or writing about eating, she’s probably deciphering which oat milks froth the best for homemade flat whites. 

Work

Chelsea writes about where to find great food and is passionate about exploring the cultural significance of different cuisines.