Form follows function is the design philosophy followed by IWC for all the watches says Christian Knoop (Photo: courtesy of IWC Schaffhausen)
Cover Form follows function is the design philosophy followed by IWC for all the watches says Christian Knoop (Photo: courtesy of IWC Schaffhausen)

The head of design at IWC Schaffhausen talks about how the pandemic dictated design trends and how the Swiss watchmaker, known for masculine-looking references, is vying for female fans by producing smaller dials

Christian Knoop, Head of Design at luxury Swiss watchmaker IWC Schaffhausen, says striking a balance between on-brand aesthetics and commercial needs is his biggest challenge. But the pandemic has upended traditional watch design, creating new opportunities for IWC—known for their sporty, masculine watches—to attract female customers.

In an interview with Tatler, Knoop discusses how casual sports watches grew in popularity. And gender, he adds, is less influential on their production as the brand works towards a truly neutral portfolio.

See also: Inside the Patek Philippe Watch Art Grand Exhibition in Tokyo

What is the biggest challenge in your role?
The most difficult problem is putting together a collection that reflects the brand and that customers can recognise and [differentiate] from other companies, [but which is] also commercially relevant and sustainable. You can be really sharp [in design aesthetics] and on-brand, but you risk missing the commercial components, such as trends. As a result, there will always be a need for a balance, which we must strike between customer reality, being a commercially relevant brand and the product portfolio. Ladies’ watches, for example, are an important part of IWC, but there were times when we primarily focused on men’s pieces, which helped establish a really crisp and recognisable brand profile.

How do you find this balance between commercial needs and design aesthetics?
It’s a dialogue. Nowadays, the product development teams have up to ten disciplines around the table, including designers, case engineers, movement engineers, product managers, marketing and sales teams, people from the test laboratory, customer service centres and so on. It’s understandable that each of these individuals has a unique perspective on the product. But, in the end, all of these varied points of view contribute to a greater product than we had ten years ago. This is what enables us to become more focused and successful as a brand.

Read more: Who is Ilaria Resta, the new CEO of Audemars Piguet?

Tatler Asia
The IWC booth at Watches and Wonders 2023 (Photo: courtesy of IWC Schaffhausen)
Above The IWC booth at Watches and Wonders 2023 (Photo: courtesy of IWC Schaffhausen)

What design trends do you expect to see in the next five years?
Right now we’re seeing a lot of smaller dials. This is very hard to predict. We’ve seen the watch business be influenced by the pandemic in recent years, with [casual] sports watches becoming more popular. People understood that watches could be worn not only with formal attire but also as streetwear, which influenced aesthetics such as the colour range available. I wouldn’t be surprised if it returns to a more basic, conventional, vintage-inspired visual expression at some point.

Design versus technology: who wins in the end?
At IWC we make this our motto: form follows function.

Tatler Asia
The new Ingenieur 40mm celebrates Gerald Genta's work for the brand (Photo: courtesy of IWC Schaffhausen)
Above The new Ingenieur 40mm celebrates Gerald Genta's work for the brand (Photo: courtesy of IWC Schaffhausen)

How does gender influence watch design, in your experience?
I know that when we introduced our midsize Portofino in 2014, we eschewed the phrase “ladies’ watch” and wanted to make [watches] gender-neutral. IWC has recently embraced the female customer, particularly in Asia, by developing gender- fluid production. We’ve introduced smaller dials in the Pilot lines, the Portofino and, of course, the current 40mm Ingenieur, as we work towards a gender-neutral product offering. Women are increasingly interested in the IWC brand, and we have really good brand recognition, particularly in China.

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