PARIS, FRANCE - APRIL 09: Bernard Arnault, CEO of the LVMH group, attends the inauguration of the startup house at station F on April 9, 2018 in Paris, France. The luxury group LVMH will accompany around fifty start-ups per year at the startup house. (Photo by Vincent Isore/IP3/Getty Images)
Cover 全球億萬富豪Top25一次看!LVMH老闆全球最有錢、台灣新首富「鞋王」、長春林書鴻2人並列。(Photo:Getty Images)
PARIS, FRANCE - APRIL 09: Bernard Arnault, CEO of the LVMH group, attends the inauguration of the startup house at station F on April 9, 2018 in Paris, France. The luxury group LVMH will accompany around fifty start-ups per year at the startup house. (Photo by Vincent Isore/IP3/Getty Images)

《富比士》(Forbes)日前公布 2023 年度「全球億萬富翁榜」, 精品龍頭LVMH集團CEO貝爾納阿爾諾 (Bernard Arnault)登最新「世界首富」。

在今年《Forbes》的2023年度「全球億萬富翁榜」一共2,640人上榜,比起去年的2,668人減少28人,而這群億萬富翁的總財富,一共減少了5兆美元來到12.2兆美元,整體榜單中有約一半的富豪財富縮水;其中世界上最富有「Top25」富豪的總資產則為2.1兆美元,也相較2022年度的2.3兆美元,減少了約2千萬美元。與去年《富比士》富豪榜相比,這25名富豪有約有三分之二的人資產縮水。

其中,精品巨頭LVMH集團CEO貝爾納阿爾諾 (Bernard Arnault),身家相比去年增加了530億美元,並以2,110 億美元(約新台幣6.439兆)身家讓他首次躋身《Forbes》世界首富而集團創紀錄的銷售額和利潤,將LVMH(包含擁有LV、Dior和Tiffany等品牌)的股票推向了新高度漲 18%。

以下我們統整

  • 誰損失最多財富
  • 億萬富翁分佈在全球哪些區域?
  • 億萬富翁的新面孔有誰?
  • 誰跌出2023世界億萬富翁榜單?
  • 台灣新首富是誰?
  • 「全球億萬富翁榜」Top10+前25名一覽


 

Tatler Asia
COSTA MESA, CA - JULY 13:  Shoppers wear masks while waiting in line to shop at Louis Vuitton at South Coast Plaza Monday, which will be closed down Tuesday for a second time by Gov. Newsom in an attempt to slow the spread of coronavirus on Monday, July 13, 2020 in Costa Mesa, CA. California shopping malls, gyms, indoor church worship and nail salons will shut down again, Gov. Gavin Newsom announced on Monday in a new round of measures aimed at curtailing the fast-spreading coronavirus outbreak. The closure
Above LVMH集團創紀錄的銷售額和利潤,將集團的股票推向了新高度,一共漲 18%。(Photo :Getty Images)
COSTA MESA, CA - JULY 13:  Shoppers wear masks while waiting in line to shop at Louis Vuitton at South Coast Plaza Monday, which will be closed down Tuesday for a second time by Gov. Newsom in an attempt to slow the spread of coronavirus on Monday, July 13, 2020 in Costa Mesa, CA. California shopping malls, gyms, indoor church worship and nail salons will shut down again, Gov. Gavin Newsom announced on Monday in a new round of measures aimed at curtailing the fast-spreading coronavirus outbreak. The closure

誰損失最多財富?

而沒有人比59歲的傑夫貝佐斯(Jeff Bezos)損失更多,他因亞馬遜股價暴跌 38%,財富減少 570 億美元,從從去年榜中第二名跌至2023年的第三名。而蟬聯世界首富許久51歲的伊隆馬斯克 (Elon Musk)在2022年4月宣布以440億美元收購 Twitter 後失去了世界首富的頭銜,更因出售特斯拉(Tesla)股票讓投資者感到恐慌。馬斯克身價比一年前減少了 390 億美元,現在排名全世界第二。

軟體科技公司甲骨文(Oracle)聯合創始人賴瑞埃里森(Larry Ellison)則以淨資產 1,070 億美元位居第四;投資界傳奇人物華倫巴菲特(Warren Buffett)則以資產 1,060 億美元,在全球排名第五。

億萬富翁分佈在全球哪些區域?

《富比士》(Forbes) 2023年度「全球億萬富翁榜」榜單中,美國公民人數最多:美國(735 位億萬富翁),緊隨其後的是中國(495 位)、印度(169 位)和德國(126 位)。

Tatler Asia
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - APRIL 09: LeBron James #6 of the Los Angeles Lakers before the game against the Utah Jazz at Crypto.com Arena on April 09, 2023 in Los Angeles, California. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and or using this photograph, User is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. (Photo by Harry How/Getty Images)
Above 籃球巨星詹皇LeBron James。(Photo by Harry How/Getty Images)
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - APRIL 09: LeBron James #6 of the Los Angeles Lakers before the game against the Utah Jazz at Crypto.com Arena on April 09, 2023 in Los Angeles, California. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and or using this photograph, User is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. (Photo by Harry How/Getty Images)

億萬富翁的新面孔有誰?

2023年首次登上「億萬富翁榜單」一共有 150 位新面孔,其中包括籃球巨星詹皇LeBron James(身家:10 億美元)、傳奇高爾夫球員Tiger Woods(身家:11 億美元)和時尚設計師Tom Ford(身家:22 億美元)。

「三逗號俱樂部(指資產10億美元)」的其他新成員包括奧地利籍 Toto Wolff(身家:10 億美元),他擁有F1車隊Mercedes-AMG一級方程式的股份,也是一名前賽車手;Ben Francis(身家:12 億美元)是英國運動服裝公司 Gymshark 的創始人;Nithin和Nikhil Kamath 兄弟(身家: 27 億美元和 11 億美元),他們創建了印度最大的印度最大的股票經紀公司「Zerodha」。

Tatler Asia
NEW YORK, NEW YORK - APRIL 26: Patagonia Founder Yvon Chouinard speaks onstage during the Inaugural Tribeca X: A Day of Conversations Celebrating the Intersection of Entertainment and Advertising sponsored by PwC on April 26, 2019 at Spring Studios in New York City. (Photo by Ben Gabbe/Getty Images for Tribeca X)
Above 戶外品牌「Patagonia」創辦人Yvon Chouinard 。(Photo by Ben Gabbe/Getty Images for Tribeca X)
NEW YORK, NEW YORK - APRIL 26: Patagonia Founder Yvon Chouinard speaks onstage during the Inaugural Tribeca X: A Day of Conversations Celebrating the Intersection of Entertainment and Advertising sponsored by PwC on April 26, 2019 at Spring Studios in New York City. (Photo by Ben Gabbe/Getty Images for Tribeca X)

誰跌出2023世界億萬富翁榜單?

隨著去年加密貨幣界的失序和元宇宙的未知性,一共有254人離開「億萬富翁榜單」。最為人熟知的,是從加密貨幣神童轉變為欺詐被告的Sam Bankman Fried、FTX另一位聯合創始人Gary Wang、音樂家Kanye West。此外還有數十位科技大亨,包括NFT市場OpenSea的共同創始人Alex Atallah和Devin Finzer ,以及信用卡金融科技 Brex的Henrique Dubugras和Pedro Franceschi 。

而有一個人為了地球的將來,自願退出了億萬富翁俱樂部:Yvon Chouinard他於 1973 年創立了戶外品牌「Patagonia」,他在2022年9月將其捐贈給一家信託基金和一家抗擊環境危機的非營利組織。

延伸閱讀:Patagonia創辦人捐出「億級」財富力抗氣候變遷:「地球是我們唯一的股東,所有利潤將用於拯救我們的家園。」

2023台灣首富是誰?

Tatler Asia
長春集團總裁林書鴻成2023年台灣新首富、與張聰淵並列。(Photo:Wiki)
Above 長春集團總裁林書鴻成2023年台灣新首富、與張聰淵並列。(Photo:Wiki)
長春集團總裁林書鴻成2023年台灣新首富、與張聰淵並列。(Photo:Wiki)

從2023全球億萬富翁榜單中可見,高齡94歲的長春集團總裁林書鴻,與「神秘鞋王」宏福實業張聰淵並列2023台灣首富。而張聰淵已是連3年蟬聯台灣榜首,兩人以身家78億美元(約新台幣2375億元)身價,全球排名則為第276名。

 

第一名:貝爾納阿爾諾及其家族 (Bernard Arnault)

Tatler Asia
PARIS, FRANCE - MAY 25:  LVMH luxury group CEO Bernard Arnault attends the Viva Technology show at Parc des Expositions Porte de Versailles on May 25, 2018 in Paris, France. Viva Technology, the new international event brings together 5,000 startups with top investors, companies to grow businesses and all players in the digital transformation who shape the future of the internet.  (Photo by Chesnot/Getty Images)
Above 貝爾納阿爾諾 (Photo:Getty Images)
PARIS, FRANCE - MAY 25:  LVMH luxury group CEO Bernard Arnault attends the Viva Technology show at Parc des Expositions Porte de Versailles on May 25, 2018 in Paris, France. Viva Technology, the new international event brings together 5,000 startups with top investors, companies to grow businesses and all players in the digital transformation who shape the future of the internet.  (Photo by Chesnot/Getty Images)
  • 淨資產:2,110 億美元
  • 財富來源:LVMH 
  • 年齡:74 
  • 國籍:法國

身為法國奢侈品大亨,貝爾納阿爾諾的LVMH集團旗下共擁有LV、Dior、 Tiffany等品牌,收入、利潤和LVMH股價均創下歷史新高,讓他在過去12個月的財富增加了530億美元,是所有億萬富翁中增幅最大的,首次榮登世界億萬富豪榜首。

第二名:伊隆馬斯克 (Elon Musk)

Tatler Asia
NEW YORK, NEW YORK - MAY 02:   Elon Musk attends The 2022 Met Gala Celebrating "In America: An Anthology of Fashion" at The Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 02, 2022 in New York City. (Photo by Dimitrios Kambouris/Getty Images for The Met Museum/Vogue)
Above 伊隆馬斯克。(Photo:Getty Images)
NEW YORK, NEW YORK - MAY 02:   Elon Musk attends The 2022 Met Gala Celebrating "In America: An Anthology of Fashion" at The Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 02, 2022 in New York City. (Photo by Dimitrios Kambouris/Getty Images for The Met Museum/Vogue)
  • 淨資產:1,800 億美元
  • 財富來源:特斯拉、SpaceX 
  • 年齡:51 
  • 國籍:美國

自從馬斯克2022年4月宣布以440億美元收購Twitter以來,馬斯克讓自己跌出首富榜首;特斯拉股價下跌近 50%,更遠遠超過以科技股為主的納斯達克18%的跌幅,縱然 SpaceX 的股價則一直在飆升,馬斯克的身價仍比一年前減少了390億美元。

第三名:傑夫貝佐斯(Jeff Bezos)

Tatler Asia
NATIONAL HARBOR, MD - SEPTEMBER 19:  Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos, founder of space venture Blue Origin and owner of The Washington Post, participates in an event hosted by the Air Force Association September 19, 2018 in National Harbor, Maryland. Bezos talked about innovating in large organizations as well as staying on the cutting edge in the space industry.  (Photo by Alex Wong/Getty Images)
Above 傑夫貝佐斯。(Photo:Getty Images)
NATIONAL HARBOR, MD - SEPTEMBER 19:  Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos, founder of space venture Blue Origin and owner of The Washington Post, participates in an event hosted by the Air Force Association September 19, 2018 in National Harbor, Maryland. Bezos talked about innovating in large organizations as well as staying on the cutting edge in the space industry.  (Photo by Alex Wong/Getty Images)
  • 淨資產:1,140 億美元
  • 財富來源:亞馬遜
  • 年齡:59 
  • 國籍:美國

自2021年卸任亞馬遜CEO以來,貝佐斯開始轉往探索太空,更斥資約5億美元打造「超級遊艇」掀起波瀾。

第四名:賴瑞埃里森(Larry Ellison)

Tatler Asia
SAN FRANCISCO, CA - SEPTEMBER 28:  Oracle Executive Chairman of the Board and Chief Technology Officer, Larry Ellison, delivers a keynote address during the 2014 Oracle Open World conference on September 28, 2014 in San Francisco, California.  Ellison kicked off the week-long Oracle Open World conference that runs through October 2. (Photo by Kimberly White/Getty Images)
Above 賴瑞埃里森(Larry Ellison)(Photo:Getty Images)
SAN FRANCISCO, CA - SEPTEMBER 28:  Oracle Executive Chairman of the Board and Chief Technology Officer, Larry Ellison, delivers a keynote address during the 2014 Oracle Open World conference on September 28, 2014 in San Francisco, California.  Ellison kicked off the week-long Oracle Open World conference that runs through October 2. (Photo by Kimberly White/Getty Images)
  • 淨資產:1,070 億美元
  • 財富來源:甲骨文公司
  • 年齡:78 
  • 國籍:美國

賴瑞埃里森為科技公司甲骨文(Oracle)董事長兼前任CEO,他的排名對比去年上升了四位,而甲骨文的股價因穩健收益、對安全性的關注上漲了 10%。去年夏天他更以 1.73 億美元的價格購買了美國佛羅里達州最昂貴的住宅之一,增加了他豪華的房地產收藏。

第五名:華倫巴菲特(Warren Buffett)

Tatler Asia
WASHINGTON - MARCH 13:  Warren Buffett, chairman and CEO of Berkshire Hathaway Inc., participates in a panel discussion, "Framing the Issues: Markets Perspectives," at Georgetown University March 13, 2007 in Washington, DC. Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson hosted the "Treasury Conference on U.S. Capital Markets Competativeness," a day-long program to focus on capital market issues like regulation, competition and other related topics.  (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)
Above 華倫巴菲特(Warren Buffett)。 (Photo :Getty Images)
WASHINGTON - MARCH 13:  Warren Buffett, chairman and CEO of Berkshire Hathaway Inc., participates in a panel discussion, "Framing the Issues: Markets Perspectives," at Georgetown University March 13, 2007 in Washington, DC. Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson hosted the "Treasury Conference on U.S. Capital Markets Competativeness," a day-long program to focus on capital market issues like regulation, competition and other related topics.  (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)
  • 淨資產:1,065 億美元
  • 財富來源:波克夏海瑟威公司(Berkshire Hathaway)
  • 年齡:92  
  • 國籍:美國

誰不認識鼎鼎大名的投資天才華倫巴菲特!過去三年,巴菲特大舉支出,將控股公司約900億美元的現金投入股市,以及花費115億美元收購保險公司 Alleghany Corp.,該交易於2022年10月完成。

第六名:比爾蓋茲(Bill Gates)

Tatler Asia
NEW YORK, NEW YORK - JUNE 07: Bill Gates speaks onstage at the TIME100 Summit 2022 at Jazz at Lincoln Center on June 7, 2022 in New York City. (Photo by Jemal Countess/Getty Images for TIME)
Above 比爾蓋茲(Bill Gates)。 (Photo :Getty Images)
NEW YORK, NEW YORK - JUNE 07: Bill Gates speaks onstage at the TIME100 Summit 2022 at Jazz at Lincoln Center on June 7, 2022 in New York City. (Photo by Jemal Countess/Getty Images for TIME)
  • 淨資產:1,040 億美元
  • 財富來源:微軟
  • 年齡:67 
  • 國籍:美國

比爾蓋茲於2020年從微軟董事會卸任,但他仍將 10% 的時間用於和公司的團隊合作——包括微軟支持的 OpenAI 的團隊。

第七名: 麥克彭博 (Mike Bloomberg)

Tatler Asia
NEW YORK - MARCH 08:  Mayor Michael Bloomberg accepts the Golde Mike award at the Broadcasters Foundation Of America Golden Mike awards at The Plaza Hotel on March 8, 2010 in New York City.  (Photo by Ben Hider/Getty Images)
Above 麥克彭博 (Mike Bloomberg)。 (Photo :Getty Images)
NEW YORK - MARCH 08:  Mayor Michael Bloomberg accepts the Golde Mike award at the Broadcasters Foundation Of America Golden Mike awards at The Plaza Hotel on March 8, 2010 in New York City.  (Photo by Ben Hider/Getty Images)
  • 淨資產:945 億美元
  • 財富來源:Bloomberg L.P.
  • 年齡:81 
  • 國籍:美國

麥克彭博為前任紐約市市長,除了政治家背景,他也是全球知名的傳媒大亨,為彭博有限合夥企業(Bloomberg L.P.)的創立者,旗下彭博新聞社(Bloomberg News)為全球最大的財經資訊公司。儘管過去一年他向慈善機構捐贈了 17 億美元,他的財富仍不斷在攀升。

第八名:卡洛斯史林(Carlos Slim Helú) 與其家族

Tatler Asia
NEW YORK, NEW YORK - MARCH 31: Honoree Carlos Slim Helú walks to the stage during the Sophia Awards of Excellence of the Queen Sofia Spanish Institute on March 31, 2022 in New York City. (Photo by Dia Dipasupil/Getty Images)
Above 卡洛斯史林(Carlos Slim Helú)。(Photo :Getty Images)
NEW YORK, NEW YORK - MARCH 31: Honoree Carlos Slim Helú walks to the stage during the Sophia Awards of Excellence of the Queen Sofia Spanish Institute on March 31, 2022 in New York City. (Photo by Dia Dipasupil/Getty Images)
  • 淨資產:930 億美元
  • 財富來源:電信
  • 年齡:83 
  • 國籍:墨西哥

卡洛斯史林身為墨西哥電信(Telmex)最大股東、墨西哥美洲電信(América Móvil)的首席執行官。因墨西哥美洲電信在紐約上市的股票在過去一年上漲了 14%,讓卡洛斯史林的財富增加了近 120 億美元,並首次躋身全球十大富豪之列。

第九名:穆克什·安巴尼(Mukesh Ambani)

Tatler Asia
MUMBAI, INDIA - NOVEMBER 09:  Mukesh Ambani at the British Asian Trust Reception on day 4 of an official visit to India on November 9, 2013 in Mumbai, India. This will be the Royal couple's third official visit to India together and their most extensive yet, which will see them spending nine days in India and afterwards visiting Sri Lanka in order to attend the 2013 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting.  (Photo by Chris Jackson/Getty Images)
Above 穆克什·安巴尼(Mukesh Ambani)。(Photo :Getty Images)
MUMBAI, INDIA - NOVEMBER 09:  Mukesh Ambani at the British Asian Trust Reception on day 4 of an official visit to India on November 9, 2013 in Mumbai, India. This will be the Royal couple's third official visit to India together and their most extensive yet, which will see them spending nine days in India and afterwards visiting Sri Lanka in order to attend the 2013 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting.  (Photo by Chris Jackson/Getty Images)
  • 淨資產:834 億美元
  • 財富來源:多元
  • 年齡:65 
  • 國籍:印度

穆克什·安巴尼(Mukesh Ambani)奪回亞洲首富寶座!安巴尼為入選財富500強企業「信實工業」(Reliance Industries)主席與董事總經理,該公司在石化、石油和天然氣、電信和零售領域都占有一席之地,去年,「信實工業」更成為第一家收入超過1兆美元的印度公司。

第十名:史蒂芬巴爾默(Steve Ballmer )

Tatler Asia
CANNES, FRANCE - JUNE 24:  Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer gives a speech during the Microsoft Advertising Seminar as part of the 56th Cannes Lions International Advertising Festival on June 24, 2009 in Cannes, France. The annual festival is on from June 21 - 27.  (Photo by Francois Durand/Getty Images)
Above 史蒂芬巴爾默(Steve Ballmer )。(Photo :Getty Images)
CANNES, FRANCE - JUNE 24:  Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer gives a speech during the Microsoft Advertising Seminar as part of the 56th Cannes Lions International Advertising Festival on June 24, 2009 in Cannes, France. The annual festival is on from June 21 - 27.  (Photo by Francois Durand/Getty Images)
  • 淨資產:807 億美元
  • 財富來源:微軟
  • 年紀:67 歲
  • 國籍:美國

史蒂芬巴爾默(Steve Ballmer)是成功的商人和投資家,曾擔任微軟公司執行長、掌管微軟14年。不過他的熱愛全投注在籃球,Steve Ballmer現今擁有美國職業籃球聯賽NBA「洛杉磯快艇隊」,該球隊成立為1970年,為NBA目前第六大最有價值球隊,在他成為老闆前,他就是快艇隊的忠實球迷。

第十一名:Françoise Bettencourt Meyers  財富來源:萊雅 Loreal
第十二名:Larry Page  財富來源:Google
第十三名:Amancio Ortega  財富來源:Zara
第十四名:Sergey Brin  財富來源:Google
第十五名:Zhong Shanshan  財富來源:飲料、藥品
第十六名:Mark Zuckerberg  財富來源:Facebook
第十七名:Charles Koch  財富來源:Koch Industries
第十七名:Julia Koch  財富來源:Koch Industries
第十九名:Jim Walton  財富來源:沃爾瑪 Walmart
第二十名:Rob Walton  財富來源:沃爾瑪 Walmart
第二十一名:Alice Walton  財富來源:沃爾瑪 Walmart
第二十二名:David Thomson  財富來源:媒體
第二十三名:Michael Dell  財富來源:Dell
第二十四名:Gautam Adani  財富來源:基礎設施、商品
第二十五名:Phil Knight  財富來源:Nike

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Ollie Lin
Associate Director, Digital and Beauty Managing Editor, Tatler Taiwan
Tatler Asia

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Tatler Taiwan 的數位副總監(Associate Director, Digital and Beauty Managing Editor)將躍於紙上故事以數位、影音媒介呈現,希望生活中一些觸動心底的感動也能傳遞給讀者。

Work

Tatler Taiwan 數位社群內容策略,擅於美妝保養專題、汽車、藝文、電影、人物報導與影音製作。

聯繫方式:Ollie.lin@tatlerasia.com/IG:ollielnnn