Cover Photo: Public Bank Berhad

Tatler looks back at the illustrious life and career of banking behemoth Tan Sri Teh Hong Piow

"No one has a crystal ball that can tell you whether you will succeed or not. But you can control how you handle those around you and their impact on your goals," Tan Sri Teh Hong Piow once said.

The Public Bank Berhad founder and chairman emeritus, one of Malaysia’s key icons in the banking and financial sector, passed away on December 12, 2022, at 92. Hailed as an amazing and visionary leader, Teh was instrumental in setting up and building Public Bank Berhad, and bringing evolution to Malaysia's banking and finance industry through its products and services.

Last year, Teh was listed as one of the richest billionaires in the world and the third richest man in Malaysia, with an estimated net worth of US$5.9 billion (approximately RM24.8 billion).

Read more: Top 10 Malaysian Billionaires on Forbes' Richest in 2022

Born and educated in Singapore, Teh began his banking career in 1950. He worked as a clerk with Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp Ltd (OCBC Bank) at the age of 20, earning a salary of just RM130 a month. Within five years, he rose the ranks to become an officer.

In 1960, he joined Malayan Banking Berhad (Maybank) as a manager. Four years later, he was promoted to the position of general manager—he was only 34 at the time. During his years with Malayan Banking Berhad, he was part of the team that led the bank’s branch network expansion. Soon after, he left the bank to set up Public Bank Berhad.

Tatler Asia
Above The first Public Bank Berhad branch in Jalan Gereja, Kuala Lumpur (Photo: The BrandLaureate)

In the early days, the Malaysian operating environment was dominated by long-established, foreign-controlled banks which were almost exclusively catering to the wealthy. Public Bank Berhad was founded in 1965 with Teh's vision of wanting to be "a bank for the people" to address the needs of the masses. Business operations commenced on August 6, 1966, with its first branch in Jalan Gereja, Kuala Lumpur.

By the end of 1966, Public Bank Berhad’s paid-up capital stood at RM12.75 million and the following year, it was listed on Bursa Malaysia with paid-up capital of RM16 million—a record for a commercial bank during that time.

Teh dedicated himself to building Public Bank Berhad and evolving it into a modern and integrated financial institution. He oversaw its expansion to a wide network of branches both locally and regionally. Today, Public Bank Berhad has 293 domestic and 150 overseas branches, and a presence in markets such as Hong Kong, China, Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, and Sri Lanka.

At the time of writing, the bank is the second largest company listed on Bursa Malaysia with a market capitalisation of RM85.41 billion.

Tatler Asia
Above A Public Bank branch in Hai Phong, Vietnam (Photo: Public Bank Berhad)

In recognition of his outstanding achievements and significant contributions to the banking industry, Teh has won both domestic and international acclaim, bagging over 45 awards.

He was conferred the Royal Order of Monisaraphon, Commander by The Royal Government of The Kingdom of Cambodia in 2016, in recognition of his outstanding leadership and immense social-economic contributions towards the progress and development of Cambodia over the last 24 years. Teh is the first Malaysian banker ever to receive the Royal Order.

In 2017, Teh was awarded the Medal for the Development of the Vietnam Banking Industry by the State Bank of Vietnam in recognition of his manifold contribution to the construction and development of Vietnam’s banking industry. He is the first foreign banker in Vietnam to be awarded this medal.

Closer to home, he was honoured with the Commander of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia, a Malaysian federal award presented for meritorious service to the country and awarded by the sovereign, which gave him the title Tan Sri and his wife Puan Sri.

He was also conferred the Doctor of Laws (Honorary) from the University of Malaya in 1989.

Tatler Asia
Above Menara Public Bank in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (Photo: Public Bank Berhad)

Prior to retiring as non-executive chairman of the regional banking powerhouse on December 31, 2018, Teh was awarded ‘The Greatest Malaysian Banker of All Time’ by the Asia Pacific Brands Foundation.

“The brilliant mind of Tan Sri Teh Hong Piow has no match and his astounding knowledge of the banking industry puts him ahead of the competition. Without Teh and Public Bank, I daresay that Malaysia’s banking industry and the country’s economy would not be what it is today. He defines banking leadership, and with his principles and philosophy, has set standards of good banking practices, which is emulated and respected by his peers," The BrandLaureate president Dr KK Johan was quoted as saying during the award presentation.

In 2019, The BrandLaureate inducted Teh into the Hall of Fame with a Lifetime Achievement Award as the Greatest Banking Icon of the Decade.

Teh relinquished his CEO position, a role he has held since the bank's commencement of business operations in August 1966, and was re-designated as non-executive chairman on July 1, 2002. He was named chairman emeritus and adviser of Public Bank Berhad on January 1, 2019, and remained as a non-executive director on the board of Public Bank Berhad until his death.

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