25 September 2019, US: Jeff Bezos, head of Amazon, can be seen on the fringes of the company's novelties event. Photo: Andrej Sokolow/dpa (Photo by Andrej Sokolow/picture alliance via Getty Images)
Cover 傑夫·貝佐斯 (Jeff Bezos)不僅是美國首富,亦是全球首富。(圖片來源:Getty Images)
25 September 2019, US: Jeff Bezos, head of Amazon, can be seen on the fringes of the company's novelties event. Photo: Andrej Sokolow/dpa (Photo by Andrej Sokolow/picture alliance via Getty Images)

除了杰夫·贝佐斯(Jeff Bezos)、伊隆·马斯克(Elon Musk)和比尔·盖茨(Bill Gates)等亿万富翁稳坐美国十大富豪之列,本文带你了解还有谁也跃升排行榜。

尽管疫情肆虐全球,但对于美国的724位富豪来说,2020年仍是是丰收的一年。 《富比士》(Forbes)于2021年4月发布该年度亿万富翁榜,其报告显示,该榜单总净值为4.4兆美元,比去年增加了近1.5兆美元。

美国不仅是全球首富杰夫·贝佐斯(Jeff Bezos) 的故乡,而且还拥有多位世界上最富有的人,全球十大亿万富翁中,就有八位居住在美国。本文,我们将带你了解美国前十名最富有的人。

 

1. 杰夫·贝佐斯(Jeff Bezos)

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ISTANBUL, TURKEY - OCTOBER 02: Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos attends a commemoration ceremony held in front of Saudi consulate on the first anniversary of his murder, in Istanbul, Turkey on October 02, 2019. (Photo by Arif Hudaverdi Yaman/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)
Above 杰夫·贝佐斯(Jeff Bezos)(照片:Getty Images)
ISTANBUL, TURKEY - OCTOBER 02: Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos attends a commemoration ceremony held in front of Saudi consulate on the first anniversary of his murder, in Istanbul, Turkey on October 02, 2019. (Photo by Arif Hudaverdi Yaman/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)

净资产:1770亿美元
公司:亚马逊(Amazon)

亚马逊执行长杰夫·贝佐斯以1770亿美元的身价位居榜首。尽管在2021年初因为伊隆·马斯克(Elon Musk)失去原本头衔,但在2021年仍连续四年被评为全球首富,在他卸任执行长一职后,仍持有近11%的股份。

 

2. 伊隆·马斯克(Elon Musk)

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BERLIN, GERMANY DECEMBER 01:  SpaceX owner and Tesla CEO Elon Musk poses on the red carpet of the Axel Springer Award 2020 on December 01, 2020 in Berlin, Germany.  (Photo by Britta Pedersen-Pool/Getty Images)
Above 伊隆·马斯克(Elon Musk)(照片:Getty Images)
BERLIN, GERMANY DECEMBER 01:  SpaceX owner and Tesla CEO Elon Musk poses on the red carpet of the Axel Springer Award 2020 on December 01, 2020 in Berlin, Germany.  (Photo by Britta Pedersen-Pool/Getty Images)

净资产:1510亿美元
公司:特斯拉(Tesla)、SpaceX

据《富比士》报导,伊隆·马斯克在2020年3月的身价为246亿美元,但截至2021年4月为止,他的财富已达到1510亿美元,增长了514%,主要是由于他的公司SpaceX在私募市场估值飙升,以及市场对特斯拉股票的乐观态度。

3. 比尔·盖茨(Bill Gates)

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UNSPECIFIED - JUNE 24: In this screengrab, Bill Gates speaks during All In WA: A Concert For COVID-19 Relief on June 24, 2020 in Washington. (Photo by Getty Images/Getty Images for All In WA)
Above 比尔·盖茨(Bill Gates)(照片:Getty Images)
UNSPECIFIED - JUNE 24: In this screengrab, Bill Gates speaks during All In WA: A Concert For COVID-19 Relief on June 24, 2020 in Washington. (Photo by Getty Images/Getty Images for All In WA)

净资产:1240亿美元

公司:微软(Microsoft)

比尔·盖茨已于2021年3月卸任微软职务,但仍然拥有巨额财富。在今年初,比尔·盖茨与妻子宣布离婚,他们仍然是世界上最大的私人慈善基金会比尔和梅琳达·盖茨基金会( Bill & Melinda Gates Foundatio)的共同主席,他们在去年为Covid-19疫情提供超过17.5亿美元的救济资金。

 

4. 马克·祖克柏(Mark Zuckerberg)

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SUN VALLEY, IDAHO - JULY 08: CEO of Facebook Mark Zuckerberg walks to lunch following a session at the Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference on July 08, 2021 in Sun Valley, Idaho. After a year hiatus due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the world’s most wealthy and powerful businesspeople from the media, finance, and technology worlds will converge at the Sun Valley Resort for the exclusive week-long conference. (Photo by Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images)
Above 马克·祖克柏(Mark Zuckerberg)(照片:Getty Images)
SUN VALLEY, IDAHO - JULY 08: CEO of Facebook Mark Zuckerberg walks to lunch following a session at the Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference on July 08, 2021 in Sun Valley, Idaho. After a year hiatus due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the world’s most wealthy and powerful businesspeople from the media, finance, and technology worlds will converge at the Sun Valley Resort for the exclusive week-long conference. (Photo by Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images)

净资产:970亿美元
公司:Facebook

尽管近期出现一些负面新闻,但Facebook执行长马克·祖克柏的财富还是增长超过420亿美元。随着Facebook股价上涨80%,马克·祖克柏拥有970亿美元的身价,这使他成为美国第四大富豪,同时也是全球第五大富豪。

 

5. 华伦·巴菲特(Warren Buffett)

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NEW DELHI, INDIA - MARCH 24: Warren Buffett, Chairman of Berkshire Hathway and Trustee of Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation during the press conference at the Hotel Oberoi on March 24, 2011 in New Delhi, India. (Photo by Ankit Agrawal/Mint via Getty Images)
Above 华伦·巴菲特(Warren Buffett)(照片:Getty Images)
NEW DELHI, INDIA - MARCH 24: Warren Buffett, Chairman of Berkshire Hathway and Trustee of Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation during the press conference at the Hotel Oberoi on March 24, 2011 in New Delhi, India. (Photo by Ankit Agrawal/Mint via Getty Images)

净资产:960亿美元

公司:波克夏·海瑟威(Berkshire Hathaway)

美国商业巨头、投资家、慈善家和波克夏·海瑟威公司执行长暨董事长将于2021年8月年满91岁,身价为960亿美元。他在2020年7月向慈善基金会捐赠了29亿美元的公司股票后,波克夏·海瑟威股票上涨36%,巴菲特的身价比去年增加了285亿美元。

6. 劳伦斯·艾利森(Larry Ellison)

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LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - OCTOBER 24:  Larry Ellison attends the Rebels With A Cause Gala 2019 at Lawrence J Ellison Institute for Transformative Medicine of USC on October 24, 2019 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Phillip Faraone/Getty Images)
Above 劳伦斯·艾利森(Larry Ellison)(照片:Getty Images)
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - OCTOBER 24:  Larry Ellison attends the Rebels With A Cause Gala 2019 at Lawrence J Ellison Institute for Transformative Medicine of USC on October 24, 2019 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Phillip Faraone/Getty Images)

净资产:930亿美元
公司:甲骨文(Oracle)

劳伦斯·艾利森是软体巨擘甲骨文的董事长、首席技术官和联合创始人,据报导,截至2021年4月,他拥有930亿美元的财富。劳伦斯于1977年共同创立公司,在掌舵37年后,于2014年卸下执行长一职,但仍拥持有约35%的股份。

7. 赖利·佩吉(Larry Page)

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<<enter caption here>> at NASA Ames Research Center on December 12, 2013 in Mountain View, California.
Above 赖利·佩吉(Larry Page)(照片:Getty Images)
<<enter caption here>> at NASA Ames Research Center on December 12, 2013 in Mountain View, California.

净资产:915亿美元

公司:谷歌(Google)

赖利·佩吉于1998年与斯坦福博士谢尔盖·布林(Sergey Brin,美国第八大富豪)共同创立了谷歌。虽然赖利于2019年12月辞去了谷歌母公司Alphabet的执行长一职,但他仍是董事会成员和控股股东,拥有915亿美元的身价。

 

8. 谢尔盖·布林(Sergey Brin)

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<<enter caption here>> at NASA Ames Research Center on November 4, 2018 in Mountain View, California.
Above 谢尔盖布林(照片:盖蒂图片社)
<<enter caption here>> at NASA Ames Research Center on November 4, 2018 in Mountain View, California.

净资产:890亿美元
公司:谷歌(Google)

如同谷歌联合创始人赖利·佩吉,谢尔盖于2019年12月辞去了谷歌母公司Alphabet总裁的职务,但仍是控股股东和董事会成员,即使近年来保持低调,但仍拥有890亿美元的身价。

9. 史蒂芬·巴尔默(Steve Ballmer)

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NEW YORK, NEW YORK - NOVEMBER 14: (EXCLUSIVE COVERAGE) Former Microsoft CEO & LA Clippers owner Steve Ballmer visits "Your World With Neil Cavuto" on at FOX Business Studios November 14, 2019 in New York, United States. (Photo by Steven Ferdman/Getty Images)
Above 史蒂芬·巴尔默(Steve Ballmer)(照片:Getty Images)
NEW YORK, NEW YORK - NOVEMBER 14: (EXCLUSIVE COVERAGE) Former Microsoft CEO & LA Clippers owner Steve Ballmer visits "Your World With Neil Cavuto" on at FOX Business Studios November 14, 2019 in New York, United States. (Photo by Steven Ferdman/Getty Images)

净资产:687亿美元

公司:微软(Microsoft)

微软前执行长(任期:2000-2014年)史蒂芬·巴尔默是美国第九大富豪,拥有687亿美元的财富。他目前仍然持有微软4%的股份,由于公司股价的上涨,他的财富在去年增加了160亿美元,他同时也是洛杉矶快艇队(Los Angeles Clippers)的现任老板。

10. 爱丽丝·沃尔顿(Alice Walton)

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FAYETTEVILLE, AR - JUNE 1: Alice Walton, daughter of Walmart founder Sam Walton, waits onstage during the annual Walmart shareholders meeting event on June 1, 2018 in Fayetteville, Arkansas. The shareholders week brings thousands of shareholders and associates from around the world to meet at the company's  global headquarters. (Photo by Rick T. Wilking/Getty Images)
Above 爱丽丝·沃尔顿(Alice Walton)(照片:Getty Images)
FAYETTEVILLE, AR - JUNE 1: Alice Walton, daughter of Walmart founder Sam Walton, waits onstage during the annual Walmart shareholders meeting event on June 1, 2018 in Fayetteville, Arkansas. The shareholders week brings thousands of shareholders and associates from around the world to meet at the company's  global headquarters. (Photo by Rick T. Wilking/Getty Images)

淨資產:618億美元
公司:沃爾瑪(Walmart)

身为美国前十大富豪中唯一的女性,爱丽丝·沃尔顿拥有618亿美元的财富,她是沃尔玛创始人山姆·沃尔顿(Sam Walton)的独生女,她和她的手足共同持有沃尔玛(全球最大的零售商)约一半的股份,该公司的股价在2021年上涨了5%以上,爱丽丝获得了74亿美元的财富,她是世界上第二富有的女性,仅次于欧莱雅女继承人贝当古迈耶斯(Bettencourt Meyers)。

 

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