KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA - 2018/05/09: A lady seen posing with her inked finger at a polling station during election day in Malaysia.Millions of Malaysian citizens cast their vote for 14th General Election on Wednesday in one of the most hotly contested elections since the former Prime Minister Dr Mahathir Mohamed joined the opposition. (Photo by Faris Hadziq/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
Cover A lady seen posing with her inked finger at a polling station during GE14 in 2018 (Photo: Getty Images)
KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA - 2018/05/09: A lady seen posing with her inked finger at a polling station during election day in Malaysia.Millions of Malaysian citizens cast their vote for 14th General Election on Wednesday in one of the most hotly contested elections since the former Prime Minister Dr Mahathir Mohamed joined the opposition. (Photo by Faris Hadziq/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)

Come the 15th general election (GE15) on November 19, 2022, Malaysians will vote in what has been coined the 'mother of all elections'—and here's why

The Election Commission (EC) announced today (October 20) that Malaysia will be holding its 15th general election (GE15) on November 19, 2022. This comes after the parliament was dissolved on October 10, a mere three days after the Budget 2023 was tabled.

Read more: Budget 2023: Malaysia's Business Leaders React to Government Initiatives

Candidate nominations will take place on November 5, providing for a 14-day campaigning period, and all 222 parliamentary seats will be up for grabs during GE15. The outcome of the elections will determine Malaysia's political arena after the heightened uncertainty and turmoil in the past two years.

Here's why GE15 will be different from previous elections.

Undi18

Tatler Asia
KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA - MAY 9 2018: Malaysian voters take a selfie after casting their ballot in a polling station in Kuala Lumpur on May 9, 2018. Malaysians vote on May 9th in highly contested general elections in which the incumbent party, led by Najib Razak, runs against an opposition united under the former prime minister Mahatir Mohamad. (Photo by Alexandra Radu/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)
Above Photo: Getty Images
KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA - MAY 9 2018: Malaysian voters take a selfie after casting their ballot in a polling station in Kuala Lumpur on May 9, 2018. Malaysians vote on May 9th in highly contested general elections in which the incumbent party, led by Najib Razak, runs against an opposition united under the former prime minister Mahatir Mohamad. (Photo by Alexandra Radu/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)

More than 20 million Malaysians are expected to come out and vote, with the Malaysian youth (aged 18 to 40 years old) now the largest electoral bloc. The country's eligible voter base grew by nearly 50 per cent for GE15 compared to nearly 15 million in GE14.

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This is primarily due to the Undi18 Bill, which allows all Malaysians aged 18 and above to vote. For the first time ever, 18-year-olds will be voting and they will represent the voice of the youth.

Automatic Registration

Previously, Malaysians were required to manually register to vote at the EC office, mobile booths, or online—this is no longer necessary. The gazette of the Undi18 Bill in 2021 was complemented with automatic voter registration which took effect on December 15, 2021. This automatically enrols all Malaysians as voters as soon as they turn 18.

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More than 5.7 million Malaysians aged 18 and above as of December 31, 2021, have been registered as new voters. Eligible voters can check their status here.

Extended Voting Hours

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PORT DICKSON, MALAYSIA - OCTOBER 13: A man casts his ballot at a polling station during the by-election in Port Dickson on October 13, 2018. The Port Dickson seat was vacated to enable Anwar Ibrahim to contest as he prepares to ascend to power as part of an agreement within the Pakatan Harapan Coalition (Alliance of Hope) decision to make him a Prime Minister within 2 years. (Photo by Adli Ghazali/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)
Above Photo: Getty Images
PORT DICKSON, MALAYSIA - OCTOBER 13: A man casts his ballot at a polling station during the by-election in Port Dickson on October 13, 2018. The Port Dickson seat was vacated to enable Anwar Ibrahim to contest as he prepares to ascend to power as part of an agreement within the Pakatan Harapan Coalition (Alliance of Hope) decision to make him a Prime Minister within 2 years. (Photo by Adli Ghazali/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)

De facto law minister Datuk Seri Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar announced that voting hours have been extended for GE15 now that the voter pool has swelled, to give voters more time to cast their ballots.

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To improve efficiency and smoothen the polling process, the voting time will be extended by an hour, from 8am to 6pm in the peninsula and 7:30am to 5:30pm in Sabah and Sarawak. Additionally, the EC will also open more voting channels to prevent congestion at voting centres nationwide.

Postal Votes

The EC has also abolished certain conditions for postal voting that was implemented in GE14. Previously, only those who had lived in or returned to Malaysia for 30 days or more in the past five years could apply for postal voting. Those living in southern Thailand (Narathiwat, Pattani, Yala, Songkhla and Satun), Singapore, Brunei, or Kalimantan, also did not qualify for postal voting and had to come back to cast their ballots.

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These no longer apply as all Malaysians who are abroad aged 18 and above can register online to vote by post when registration opens. Applicants must provide details such as their passport numbers, reasons for living overseas, and their mailing addresses. This does not apply to those who are on holiday overseas. The deadline for registration is October 23, 2022.

Anti-Party Hopping Bill

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KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA - MAY 10: Mahathir Mohamad, elected Prime Minister of Malaysia, holds a press conference together with the leaders of Pakatan Harapan, the former opposition alliance in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on May 10, 2018. For the first time in 60 years the opposition won the elections in Malaysia with a majority of 122 of 222 parliamentary seats. (Photo by Alexandra Radu/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)
Above Photo: Getty Images
KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA - MAY 10: Mahathir Mohamad, elected Prime Minister of Malaysia, holds a press conference together with the leaders of Pakatan Harapan, the former opposition alliance in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on May 10, 2018. For the first time in 60 years the opposition won the elections in Malaysia with a majority of 122 of 222 parliamentary seats. (Photo by Alexandra Radu/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)

In July 2022, the Anti-Party Hopping Bill was passed unanimously in parliament, which made amendments to the Constitutional (Amendment) Bill (No. 3) 2022 on Provisions Preventing Members of Parliament from Switching Parties. The bill has been mooted by both government and opposition MPs after the Sheraton Move in early 2020 led to the collapse of the Pakatan Harapan (PH) government.

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The new law, aimed at ensuring political stability, will ensure that current members of the parliament who 'jump ship' from their respective political parties will do so at the cost of losing their seats, which will trigger a recall election or a by-election.

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Lainey Loh
Digital Director, Tatler Malaysia
Tatler Asia

Lainey was the Digital Director of Tatler Malaysia. When not whiling away the hours watching documentaries, the latest K-drama, or reruns of Friends, she can be found indulging her wanderlust by stalking travel platforms or feeding her obsession with music. She loves animals, running, all things social media, a good conversation over coffee or soju or wine (often rambling on if nobody pulls the brakes on her), and is an avid fan of bursting-at-the-seams laughter.