Benigno Simeon "Ninoy" Aquino Jr. was a staunch supporter of democracy. In his tragic demise, the Filipino people's courage and hope blazed anew.
On 21 August 1983, Ninoy, who had just returned from his three-year exile in the United States, was gunned down before he could even set foot on the tarmac of the Manila International Airport (MIA). His bulletproof vest and off-white leisure suit were blood-spattered—all because he wanted to restore Filipino's "rights and freedoms through non-violence".
Ninoy was a prominent journalist, politician, and the implacable foe of former President Ferdinand Marcos. In his jail cell 8,000 miles away from the Philippines, Ninoy remained outspoken, expressing doubts on the 1972 Martial Law.
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Early Life
Born to a prominent family on 27 November 1932 in Tarlac Province, Ninoy's ambition and energy stood out while he was working under The Manila Times, the country's oldest extant English-language newspaper. He started out as a copy boy and rose to become the news agency's correspondent covering the Korean War at age 17.
The Times publisher Joaquin “Chino” Roces said that Ninoy was assigned to cover the war because it was "the recommendation of the editor.” He supposed the young Ninoy wanted to explore Korea to gain more experience as a journalist. "Going to Korea at that time was not a very glamorous assignment, but he probably took that chance of volunteering to go."
At 22 years old, Ninoy became the Philippines' youngest mayor in his hometown of Concepcion, a remarkable feat he followed six years later when he became the governor of Tarlac.
In 1967, another history was made when at 34, he became the youngest senator ever elected in the Philippines.