Netflix
Cover Netflix has once again upped its prices. (photo: Augustin-Foto via Unsplash)
Netflix

As the streaming giant continues to invest in original content and crack down on password sharing, subscribers worldwide are seeing higher costs. How does Netflix decide who pays what?

Netflix has announced another round of subscription rate hikes, this time in the United Kingdom, raising the price for its most basic standard plan with ads by £1 while its ad-free plan went up by £2, to £12.99. This has been the latest price increase in the streaming giant’s subscription services, as just last month Netflix announced adjustments in the US. Fees in Canada, Portugal and Argentina were also raised at the same time.

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Subscribers in Asia would be familiar with the announcement. In November 2024, Netflix raised its subscription rates in Taiwan and Malaysia. Japan had its adjustments in October. 

Netflix hasn’t ever been shy about bumping up its fees. In the US, Canada and Mexico, subscribers have experienced more than 10 price hikes since 2016. Since most of Netflix’s subscribers are found in their top 10 markets—the US alone accounts for around 30 per cent of all their subscribers worldwide—concentrating the price increases in its largest markets is the quickest way to boost profits.

Netflix says these adjustments reflect the company’s ongoing strategy of investing in programming and enhancing the value for its members. A company statement was released following the announcements, reading: “As we continue to invest in programming and deliver more value for our members, we will occasionally ask our members to pay a little more so that we can re-invest to further improve Netflix.”

It’s worked for them. Despite initial protests from consumers, historically the company has experienced significant growth even after price increases, adding 19 million new subscribers in the fourth quarter of 2024 and achieving 16 per cent revenue growth. Netflix now boasts over 300 million paying subscribers and anticipates continued growth in 2025.

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Highest and lowest Netflix subscription rates

But the price increases have not been equal around the world, which again highlights the differences in subscription rates between countries.

For instance, in Switzerland, which has the most expensive Netflix rates in the world, the Standard plan costs CHF21.90 (US$24); this is followed by Denmark at DKK159 (US$23.50) and Ireland at €15.99 (US$18). The US is fourth, at US$17.99.

On the other end of the spectrum, subscribers in Egypt pay only 120 EGP (US$2.50), while those in Pakistan shell out PKR800 ($2.87), the cheapest in the world. 

The fees also vary widely within Asia:

  • Singapore SGD19.98  (US$14.80)
  • Taiwan TWD 380 (US$11.60)
  • Hong Kong HKD 88 (US$11.30)
  • Malaysia MYR 49.90 (US$11.24)
  • Thailand THB 349 (US$10.37)
  • Vietnam 220,000 VND (US$8.70)
  • Indonesia IDR 120,000 (US$7.37)
  • Philippines PHP399 (US$6.88)

Countries with cheaper Netflix rates typically have fewer shows and movies available. They also have smaller production budgets for original content. To cater to these countries specifically, the streaming company also introduced mobile-only plans or ad-supported tiers. These plans offer a reduced content library and lower streaming quality. 

How does Netflix decide on its pricing?

So how does Netflix even decide to set their prices? While the company has not revealed its precise pricing formula, they have made statements about their approach, and third-party analysts have also tried their hand at demystifying Netflix’s pricing strategy.

Netflix itself has repeatedly emphasised that their ultimate aim is to deliver high-quality content and a seamless streaming experience, justifying price increases to this end. The company has also touted its pricing flexibility, designing different subscription tiers to cater to different needs and budgets.

But of course the company is also sensitive to its market, adjusting its pricing based on the realities on the ground. Quite simply, the company finds the prices that will get them the most subscribers while also getting the most revenue. Most obviously, Netflix tailors its subscription prices to align with the buying power of consumers: in wealthier markets, prices are generally higher. Lower-priced plans and mobile-only subscriptions are also offered to more price-sensitive markets. 

The presence and strength of local streaming competitors also influence fees. In markets where local streaming services are well-established, Netflix attracts viewers away from competitors by offering better prices or options. Netflix’s decision to introduce an ad-supported tier in the UK at a lower price point, for example, was a strategic move to appeal to cost-conscious consumers amidst a competitive streaming environment. On the other hand, in markets where Netflix is confident about its dominance, it is likely to charge higher fees.

Content licensing and production costs also figure into how much viewers ultimately pay. The expenses associated with acquiring and producing content vary by region, impacting subscription prices. 

Lastly, local regulations and taxes play a part. Philippine subscribers may feel a price increase brought about by a new law signed in October 2024 that imposes a 12 per cent tax on digital services, expected to be felt by consumers in 2025.

As streaming services continue to evolve, Netflix’s latest price adjustments serve as yet another reminder that quality content comes at a premium. For those unwilling to part with their favourite titles—from binge-worthy K-dramas to award-winning originals—the increase may be a small price to pay for entertainment at their fingertips. 

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