Cover The seismic impact of Ne Zha: The Demon Boy Churns the Sea has firmly placed Jiaozi among the top 10 most commercially successful directors at the Chinese box office

Living off his mother at the age of 30 and spending more than five years to complete Ne Zha 2 are just some of the more curious details about the most talked-about director of the moment.

After a little over a fortnight in cinemas, Ne Zha 2 has grossed more than 10 billion yuan (approximately US$1.3 billion) and captivated more than 187 million viewers. Its success has not only eclipsed competing films across China but also drawn comparisons with Hollywood’s most lucrative releases. To date, the ‘blockbuster’ has officially entered the top 17 highest-grossing films globally, and holds the distinction of being the first film of the 21st century to sell 200 million tickets in a single country.

The seismic impact of Ne Zha 2 has firmly placed Jiaozi among the top 10 most commercially successful directors at the Chinese box office. Yet few are aware of the long and thorny road that led him to his current ‘billion-dollar’ status.

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Quit medicine to pursue animation dreams

Tatler Asia
Từ bỏ “áo blouse” để theo nghề hoạt hình, Sủi Cảo bị chê “ôm mộng hão huyền”. Ảnh: Weibo
Above Giving up his ‘white coat’ to follow a career in animation, Jiaozi was dismissed by many as chasing unrealistic dreams (photo: Weibo)
Tatler Asia
Above Fortunately, Jiaozi had the unwavering support of his mother from the moment he left medicine behind (photo: Weibo)
Từ bỏ “áo blouse” để theo nghề hoạt hình, Sủi Cảo bị chê “ôm mộng hão huyền”. Ảnh: Weibo

Director Jiaozi (real name Yang Yu) was born into a family steeped in medical tradition in Sichuan, China. Though a gifted artist from an early age, he initially followed his family’s expectations by studying medicine. In his third year of pharmacy at Sichuan University, a friend introduced him to 3D animation software, which proved a turning point. Immersed in this newfound creative world, he quickly realised animation was where his true passion lay. So, after graduation, instead of donning a lab coat, Jiaozi joined an advertising firm specialising in 3D animation.

Blockbuster Ne Zha 2 has officially joined the ranks of the world’s top 17 highest-grossing films and stands as the first 21st-century release to sell 200 million tickets in a single country.

- Tatler Vietnam -

A year later, he left the job to devote himself entirely to his own projects. Yet following his passion came with challenges, not least personal pressure and a chorus of social scepticism. Many saw him as deluded, abandoning a respectable profession for what seemed a fantasy.

Rejected many times, living on his mother’s pension

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Sủi Cảo miệt mài học làm hoạt hình trong thời gian sống nhờ mẹ. Ảnh: Weibo
Above Jiaozi diligently immersed himself in animation while living with his mother (photo: Weibo)
Sủi Cảo miệt mài học làm hoạt hình trong thời gian sống nhờ mẹ. Ảnh: Weibo

Amid the widespread doubt, Jiaozi found constant encouragement in his mother, who supported his choices without hesitation. For three years after quitting his job, the young director focused wholly on his creative ambitions. Still, he hadn't anticipated just how long the journey would be. With his work repeatedly rejected and no income to speak of, Jiaozi found himself relying on his mother’s modest monthly pension of 1,000 yuan (around VND3.5 million). Reflecting on those years, he recalls a world limited to a small flat—just a living room, bedroom, and bathroom. He didn’t buy clothes, and even hesitated before purchasing discounted food from the supermarket.

After years of solitary effort, in 2009, Jiaozi released a 16-minute animated short titled Beating a Big Watermelon. The film went on to win over 30 major awards in China, catching the attention of key industry players and setting the stage for his rise to billion-dollar box office status with the Ne Zha films.

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The ‘three heads, six arms’ director

Tatler Asia
Ảnh: Coloroom Pictures
Above In addition to directing, Jiaozi was hands-on at every stage of the filmmaking process (photo: Coloroom Pictures)
Ảnh: Coloroom Pictures

Following the resounding success of Ne Zha 1 in 2019, Jiaozi originally planned to release the sequel within three years. In the end, it took more than five. It’s not hard to see why. Throughout production, this famously fastidious director was never one to delegate blindly, insisting on overseeing every detail himself to ensure a flawless result. According to team members, the Sichuan-born filmmaker is known for his meticulous nature and obsession with perfection, down to the finest detail of every frame. There are even moments lasting less than a second that, if not quite right, he demanded be revised again and again until they matched his vision.

Only by answering sincerity with sincerity can we create better work worthy of our audience.

- Director Jiaozi -

More than just the director, Jiaozi reviewed the entire plot, mapped out each production stage, choreographed the action, and directed the voice work for all the characters. He and his team sifted through over 100 concept sketches before settling on the final look of Ne Zha. Despite never having received formal acting training, Jiaozi often demonstrated expressions and movements himself to guide the animators. Notably, he has also personally illustrated the celebratory posters for each box office milestone of Ne Zha 2. Known for being exacting and, at times, difficult, Jiaozi’s unrelenting pursuit of excellence may be precisely what shaped a film that rivals a Hollywood epic. Speaking about the triumph of Ne Zha, he shared: “This film is the culmination of the animation industry’s collective effort. We all wanted to challenge the public’s preconceptions about Chinese animation. Now that we’ve earned the audience’s praise, we must strive even harder, exchanging sincerity for sincerity and creating better work in return.”

Applying medical knowledge to animated filmmaking

Tatler Asia
Phim Na Tra 2: Ma Đồng Náo Hải. Ảnh: Weibo
Above Ne Zha 2: Demon Boy Stirs Up Trouble in the Sea (photo: Weibo)
Phim Na Tra 2: Ma Đồng Náo Hải. Ảnh: Weibo

As Ne Zha 2 continues its box office reign, audiences have taken to social media to dissect its details with enthusiasm. Visually, the film is a marked upgrade from its predecessor, but that’s only part of the story. What has truly captivated viewers is how the film subtly weaves in accurate medical references. Drawing on his years of medical study, Jiaozi incorporated surprisingly realistic anatomical elements into Ne Zha 2. In one striking sequence—Ban Cham Xuyen Tam Chu—Ne Zha’s body morphs into a skeletal form composed solely of blood vessels. Not only is the visual breathtaking, but it also reflects genuine anatomical structures with impressive precision. The musculature on Ne Zha’s adult back is rendered in such detail that even medical professionals have reportedly expressed admiration.

Another subtle yet striking element picked up by eagle-eyed viewers: the Soul-Destroying Pill appears to take visual cues from the Covid-19 virus, while the incantation recited by Than Cong Bao echoes the formula for an anti-coagulant drug. After watching, many were left marvelling at Jiaozi’s seamless, and very clever, blend of art and science.

Above Ne Zha 2 International Trailer

Looking back, the phrase “If I had given up right from the start, there would have been no future” perhaps best captures Jiaozi’s unshakable resolve. From overcoming budget constraints to fending off doubts about the film’s quality, his personal mantra—never compromise with yourself—has guided Ne Zha 2 from challenge to triumph. His journey is a living testament to the power of belief and persistence in making the seemingly impossible, possible.

The phenomenal film will hit Vietnamese cinema screens once licensing is secured.

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