Cover Melvin Tan, president of the Singapore Institute of Architects, pictured in the award-winning Hafary Gallery designed by Park + Associates (Photo: Frenchescar Lim)
Melvin Tan, president of the Singapore Institute of Architects, pictured in the award-winning Hafary Gallery designed by Park + Associates (Photo: Frenchescar Lim)
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As the organisation marks its 60th anniversary, president of the Singapore Institute of Architects Melvin Tan tells us more about his hopes for the organisation’s future
Over the past six decades, Singapore has witnessed a remarkable architectural transformation in its skyline and urban landscape. This year marks the 60th anniversary of the Singapore Institute of Architects (SIA), the sole organisation representing the architectural profession in Singapore.
To commemorate this special occasion, we asked Razvan Ghilic-Micu, chief editor of The Singapore Architect (the institute’s online platform) to discuss its future plans with Melvin Tan, president of the SIA. Ghilic-Micu, who is a senior associate at Hassell, has led commercial projects in Singapore, Shanghai, New York and Toronto, and is well-connected to local and regional developments in the realm of the built environment.
Tan has been an active member of the board since 2019. The architect worked closely with his predecessor Richard Lai and their team to provide support for an industry that was facing disruptive manpower and logistics challenges during the Covid-19 pandemic. He also leads Laud Architects, an award-winning practice behind notable commercial and public projects that have garnered acclaim both locally and abroad.
Here, the two talents chat about the ways architecture has been a guiding force in Singapore’s built history and its bright future.
In case you missed it: How Singapore architects celebrated the SIA Architectural Design Award winners at Hafary Gallery
Above SIA president Melvin Tan at the Hafary Showroom (Photo: Frenchescar Lim)
SIA president Melvin Tan at the Hafary Showroom (Photo: Frenchescar Lim)
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Could you reflect on how architecture in Singapore has evolved during the last 60 years, and the role the institute has played in shaping its evolution?
I find myself reflecting on the challenges we face today and comparing them to the architectural scene of several decades ago. Architecture, often referred to as one of the oldest professions, has always held a place of great esteem. It’s about creativity, but more than that, it’s about crafting spaces that people inhabit, work in, and find joy within. It’s a profession that has evolved through generations, each era with its unique set of challenges.
SIA has always played a crucial role, advocating for and safeguarding the interests of practitioners. This role hasn’t changed, but the nature of these challenges has evolved. Today, we grapple with the complexity of our work, the need to align diverse projects, and ensuring they meet the ever-changing demands of our society. Yet, at its core, it’s still about connecting people, sharing ideas, and striving for excellence.
Above The Gallop Extension at Singapore Botanic Gardens was designed by Kay Ngee Tan Architects (Photo: Nishikawa Masao)
The Gallop Extension at Singapore Botanic Gardens was designed by Kay Ngee Tan Architects (Photo: Nishikawa Masao)
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SIA’s anniversary theme “Tomorrow, Today” is intriguing. Could you share more about where we are now, and the aspirations for Singapore’s architectural future?
In recent years, we’ve witnessed remarkable growth in the profession. The number of architectural firms has surged over the past decade. This speaks volumes of the evolving practice environment. Many architects are opting for smaller, more nimble firms, seeking greater control over their work and work-life balance. It’s a trend that aligns with the broader theme of wellness in our field. However, it’s essential to consider the bigger picture. While the number of firms has doubled, the market and projects awarded have not seen such growth. It’s a fascinating dynamic.
Above The Gallop Extension won ‘Design of the Year’ at the SIA Architectural Design Awards 2023 (Photo: Nishikawa Masao)
The Gallop Extension won ‘Design of the Year’ at the SIA Architectural Design Awards 2023 (Photo: Nishikawa Masao)
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Do you think this will create increased diversity and entirely new ways of practising?
Over the years, the role of architects has evolved. In the past, architects were generalists, much like Renaissance figures who did a bit of everything. However, as the industry matured and budgets became more constrained, specialisations emerged. Architects began to focus on specific areas of expertise. Now, it seems that there’s a trend towards collaboration among firms to achieve what architects used to do comprehensively. Specialisation is valuable for going deep into specific areas, but holistic collaboration is the path to exceptional architecture.
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Above The Delta Sport Centre won an accolade in the Recreational Building category (Photo: Finbarr Fallon)
The Delta Sport Centre won an accolade in the Recreational Building category (Photo: Finbarr Fallon)
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Today, there’s a wealth of new technologies in architecture. Where do you still see room for great innovation in design and architecture?
Addressing the question of technology’s impact on architecture is indeed complex. Artificial intelligence, which we’re all likely familiar with, is a buzzword we can’t ignore. Architects are gradually embracing it for administrative tasks and design work, despite some initial resistance due to the fear of the unknown.
The fundamentals of architecture however, in my view, remain steadfast, even amid technological shifts. Architects must assimilate technological changes while remaining guardians of timeless human needs: breathing fresh air, moving about spaces, seeking wellness, and connecting to light and nature. These fundamentals are embedded in us through education, practice and experience. They’re the driving force behind our work, highlighting a core principle: the importance of creating spaces where people live, not just places they work and return from. A home serves as both the starting and ending point in our lives; a fundamental concept we shouldn’t overlook.
Read more: 4 Asian designers who shone at Redress Design Award 2023
Above The exterior of the Make House by Park + Associates (Photo: Derek Swalwell)
The exterior of the Make House by Park + Associates (Photo: Derek Swalwell)
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Architectural training does foster empathy, and there is no environment as personal as one’s home. What is your view on the unique perspectives and knowledge that architects can bring to luxury residences?
When we encounter a beautiful house, our immediate reaction is often emotional. My perspective is that a home must ultimately be versatile, embracing countless scenarios, relationships and users. Architects must not only orchestrate the space, but also strike a balance: providing enough structure while allowing homeowners the freedom to shape their environment.
Certainly the luxury-homes sector, often single-family owned, offers a unique playground for innovation. Luxury’s essence has long been associated with society’s perception of exclusivity and uniqueness. Yet, can we challenge these conventional notions of value? Luxury can extend beyond material wealth; it encompasses the luxury of history, space and an enriched living experience. It’s a mindset shift aligned with sustainability, redefining what it means to live luxuriously in harmony with our surroundings.
Above The interior of the Make House (Photo: Derek Swalwell)
The interior of the Make House (Photo: Derek Swalwell)
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How can we foster an inclusive environment to attract individuals from various backgrounds, while also promoting a healthy work-life balance?
Just as it takes a village to raise a child, it takes a community to elevate a profession. My appeal is for everyone to get involved, because real change happens when everybody is committed to it. We should all strive to help one another rather than solely focus on our own successes, which will also help to foster a sense of community as well as a shared responsibility.
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