American architect Jim Olson photographed in his office
Cover American architect Jim Olson photographed in his office. (Portrait: Elizabeth Rudge)
American architect Jim Olson photographed in his office

After six decades in the business, Jim Olson still learns from nature, reflecting on his evolving cabin, enduring career and the balance between practicality and poetry

At 85, American architect Jim Olson is still learning from nature. The founding principal of award-winning firm Olson Kundig has spent over six decades crafting homes that honour their surroundings, elevate art, and express the lives of their inhabitants. And even after 60 years, the work is never really finished.

From the start, Olson’s design philosophy has revolved around a simple yet profound idea: that architecture should dissolve into the landscape rather than dominate it. His homes are not objects to be admired from afar, but rather experiences that frame a view. “It’s all about bringing nature into the house,” he muses.

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Jim Olson on stage at Archifest Singapore 2025
Above Jim Olson recounting his childhood at Archifest Singapore 2025. (Photo: Archifest)
Jim Olson on stage at Archifest Singapore 2025

His work has taken him far beyond the musty evergreens of the Pacific Northwest to the tropical lushness of Asia, where he brings the same ethos of contextual sensitivity to homes perched on oceanfront cliffs or nestled in dense urban jungles.

Olson’s philosophy traces back to his modest cabin in the forests of Longbranch, Washington. What began as a teenager’s retreat in the 1950s has grown into an architectural marvel chronicling the rhythms of his life. “Life is always changing, and I think that buildings have to be able to adjust and be used in different ways,” he explains.

As we speak, Olson’s voice carries the calm conviction of someone who has spent a lifetime refining an art form without ever losing his curiosity. “Architecture,” he says, “is practical, but it’s also poetry.”

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Jim Olson on stage at Archifest Singapore 2025
Above Jim Olson on stage at Archifest Singapore 2025. (Photo: Archifest)
Jim Olson on stage at Archifest Singapore 2025

Talking with Nature

At Archifest 2025, Olson shared a talk titled “Inspirations from Nature”, highlighting his love of the outdoors. “My whole career has been about exploring ways to bring architecture and nature closer together, to blur the distinction of indoors and outdoors,” he explains.

An example of a time when nature shaped a design decision concerns Hong Kong Villa in Shek-O, a historic fishing village in the southeast corner of Hong Kong Island. A hillside residence overlooking the ocean, the home was conceived as a frame for its surroundings. “We orientated the house so that when you walk into the house, you get a framed view of this beautiful little island just off centre,” Olson explains.

This sense of framing extends beyond sightlines into materiality. For the Hong Kong home, it was built to look as if it “just grew out of the hillside”. Inside, the home features a nature mural that runs throughout the abode, further blurring the overall perception of the landscape.

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Jim Olson on stage at Archifest Singapore 2025
Above Jim Olson on stage at Archifest Singapore 2025. (Photo: Archifest)
Jim Olson on stage at Archifest Singapore 2025

“It’s all about nature [and] bringing [it] into the house,” he says

Olson’s Longbranch cabin further captures his love of nature. His family connection to Longbranch began in 1912, when his grandparents bought the property and built the summer cottage. While the cottage burned down in the early ‘60s, the bunkhouse was left standing. “On this land, I experienced the weaving together of natural and man-made, and the intuitive understanding that nature is our home,” he says. That began his philosophy as an architect—to do things that create experiences for the people inhabiting them.

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The Cabin at Longbranch began as a 200 sq ft bunkhouse on the site of Jim Olson’s grandparents’ 1912 summer cottage on Puget Sound in Washington State
Above The Cabin at Longbranch began as a 200 sq ft bunkhouse on the site of Jim Olson’s grandparents’ 1912 summer cottage on Puget Sound in Washington State.(Photo: Kevin Scott )
The Cabin at Longbranch began as a 200 sq ft bunkhouse on the site of Jim Olson’s grandparents’ 1912 summer cottage on Puget Sound in Washington State
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Built with US$500 at age 18 during his first year as an architecture student, the cabin has evolved through remodels in 1981, 1997, 2003 and 2014 into a modest weekend home layered with history
Above Built with US$500 at age 18 during his first year as an architecture student, the cabin has evolved through remodels in 1981, 1997, 2003 and 2014 into a modest weekend home layered with history. (Photo: Kevin Scott )
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view of the lake from The Cabin at Longbranch
Above view of the lake from The Cabin at Longbranch. (Photo: Kevin Scott )
Built with US$500 at age 18 during his first year as an architecture student, the cabin has evolved through remodels in 1981, 1997, 2003 and 2014 into a modest weekend home layered with history
view of the lake from The Cabin at Longbranch

Olson believes architecture can evolve and accommodate the different stages of life. What once started as “just a little cabin in the woods” has grown and evolved with various periods in his own life. Today, the cabin is a living timeline, chronicling the decades. Despite the constant evolution, his philosophy stays the same: that the house sits in harmony with nature. “Sixty years later, it still is,” he muses.

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In the evening, the interior of the cabin glows golden
Above In the evening, the interior of the cabin glows golden. (Photo: Kevin Scott )
In the evening, the interior of the cabin glows golden

Practicality Meets Poetry

After a lifetime of listening to the rhythms of the natural world, Olson has turned his attention to another enduring muse—art, and how it coexists with the spaces we inhabit.

His reputation for creating homes that elevate art is well-earned. He highlights how art collectors are “all different”. He continues: “There’s a sense of identity all wrapped up in their collection or the art they’re creating.” Olson first lets himself “go into the art” before thinking of framing it. However, while he enjoys immersing himself in and elevating art, he also believes it should never overshadow life.

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The Lightcatcher Building at the Whatcom Museum in Washington, the US features a 55m-long translucent wall that captures and channels natural light, giving the structure its name and purpose
Above The Lightcatcher Building at the Whatcom Museum in Washington, the US features a 55m-long translucent wall that captures and channels natural light, giving the structure its name and purpose. (Photo: Benjamin Benschneider)
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Close up of The Lightcatcher Building’s mdoular wall
Above Close up of The Lightcatcher Building’s mdoular wall. (Photo: Benjamin Benschneider)
The Lightcatcher Building at the Whatcom Museum in Washington, the US features a 55m-long translucent wall that captures and channels natural light, giving the structure its name and purpose
Close up of The Lightcatcher Building’s mdoular wall
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A view of the curved wall at sunset
Above A view of the curved wall at sunset. (Photo: Benjamin Benschneider)
A view of the curved wall at sunset

“One client had a really great collection of glass art, and he had a bunch of grandchildren,” he shares. When he asked his client what he would do if his grandchildren broke something, his client responded: “I’ll get another one.”

He continues: “He just said he thought the grandchildren were more important than the art. So, that was a good attitude.”

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The cantilevered roof of the Infinity House peeking out from outside
Above The cantilevered roof of the Infinity House peeking out from outside (Photo: Matthew Millman)
The cantilevered roof of the Infinity House peeking out from outside
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The Infinity House’s roomy corridor lined with artworks leads to the garden
Above The Infinity House’s roomy corridor lined with artworks leads to the garden. (Photo: Matthew Millman)
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The living area opens out to breathtaking ocean views
Above The living area opens out to breathtaking ocean views. (Photo: Matthew Millman)
The Infinity House’s roomy corridor lined with artworks leads to the garden
The living area opens out to breathtaking ocean views

Like art, Olson believes that architecture should also serve and uplift. “Every building has to serve a functional purpose… but it also has to make you feel inspired just to see it. That’s the real art of architecture,” he muses.

“Architecture is practical, but it’s also poetry, it’s art.”

Even after six decades, Olson continues to glean new knowledge—and perhaps that’s the secret to his success. “What keeps me inspired,” he says simply, “is always having some new problem to solve.”

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A perspective of the Infinity House at twilight, reflected beautifully in the shallow pool that surrounds it
Above A perspective of the Infinity House at twilight, reflected beautifully in the shallow pool that surrounds it. (Photo: Matthew Millman)
A perspective of the Infinity House at twilight, reflected beautifully in the shallow pool that surrounds it

Credits

Photography: Courtesy of Olson Kundig

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Amanda Goh was the former senior writer for Tatler Singapore.