Philippine architecture reflects a melting pot of Eastern and Western influences. The grandeur of Filipino heritage houses are time capsules of our colourful past
One thing is for sure: you won’t find an exact copy of Filipino architectural style in other cultures. Philippine heritage houses take elements from Chinese, Spanish, and American influences, adjusting them to accommodate the tropical climate. These houses still stand as a testament to Filipinos’ ingenuity and creative eye.
Filipino heritage homes emphasize beautiful natural materials like wood from the Narra tree, bamboo, piña, and capiz shells. These ensure the homes stay refreshingly cool amid the Philippines’ year-round warmth. These designs inspire anyone looking to design their homes with a twist of Filipino flair.
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1. Goco Ancestral Home in Taal, Batangas

Above Goco Ancestral Home in Taal, Batangas (Photo: Facebook / Goco Ancestral House)
Some may think that heritage homes can only be found up north. But Pio Goco invites tourists to explore Taal, a town whose long history has produced the Goco ancestral home. The Goco home was built in 1876 by Juan Cabrera Goco and Lorenza Deomampo. Like other ancestral homes, the house features wide stairwells and open entertainment spaces. The capiz windows let light filter in over the intricate details and elegant furniture.
2. Molo Mansion in Molo, Iloilo

Above Molo Mansion in Molo, Iloilo (Photo: Facebook / Molo Mansion)
Unlike its counterparts in Manila, the homes near Iloilo City blend the neoclassical and art deco styles. They are firmly situated in the colonial architecture style but with the added element of high ceilings, neoclassical balustrades, and intricate rosette carvings all over the ceilings.
Molo Mansion was built in the 1920s for Doña Petra Lacson and her husband Estanislao Yusay. The house underwent a restoration in 2014. It is currently a heritage museum with a collection of delightful souvenirs.
3. Quema House in Vigan, Ilocos Sur

Above The main living room of the Quema House (Photo:Tom Juan DC / Wikimedia Commons)
Built in the 1820s, this bahay-na-bato (house of stone) was commissioned by the Chinese trader Don Enrique Quema in the old Chinese quarters. In line with Chinese architecture, the roof slopes downwards. The ground floor also has room for kalesas (horse-drawn carriages), with space on the upper floor for the family’s living quarters. The windows are encased in traditional capiz shells. With the original furniture laid out, it is easy for a visitor to imagine what life was like in the colonial era.
4. Laxamana House in Pulilan, Bulacan

Above Laxamana House (Photo: Pulilan Tourism Website)
Built in 1929, Japanese officials stayed here during the Second World War. What sets this house apart is its collection of artworks. While touring the home, you will see the paintings of national artist Dr Abdul Mari Asia Imao and an entire room dedicated to pulileño artist Demetrio Diego. The Laxamana House is a typical bahay-na-bato with stairs ushering guests into the living room, especially during the yearly Mandala Art Festival.
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5. Vega Ancestral House in Balingasag, Misamis Oriental

Above Vega House's exterior (Photo: Facebook / Vega Ancestral Homes)

Above Vega House's exterior's sculpted man (Photo: Facebook / Vega Ancestral Homes)
Over its 200 years of existence, the Vega Ancestral House has witnessed key moments in Philippine colonial history. Its exteriors are made of oti-ot, or sculpted wooden atlases that support the second floor. The home’s exterior also features sculpted wooden men, representing the three sons of homeowner Faustino Vega. The roof and walls are made of woven grass. The Vega ancestral home was made with the highest-quality material, allowing it to stay open to visitors today. The first floor is now open as a restaurant.
6. Adasa Ancestral House in Dapitan, Zamboanga del Norte

Above Adasa Ancestral House (Photo: Facebook / Joel Aldor)
The Adasa ancestral house gives us a glimpse of early American architecture in the Philippines. Similar to other heritage homes, its first floor is mainly a storage area, with the family’s rooms on the second floor. An extended balcony, called a volada, wraps around the southwestern and southeastern parts of the home. The volada displays intricate lyre-shaped openings, as well. Throughout the house, visitors will also see whole wooden trunks supporting the roof, which can also be accessed by a walkway.
7. Gala-Rodriguez Ancestral House in Sariaya, Quezon

Above Art Deco details on the Gala-Rodriguez Ancestral Home (Photo: Facebook / Jojie Villa Aranilla)

Above Dining room of the Gala-Rodriguez Ancestral Home (Photo: Facebook / Jojie Villa Aranilla)
This home is one of the last art deco structures in the Philippines. Featuring large stained glass windows and a fan-shaped front terrace, it spares no expense in its attention to detail. The interior is decorated in the French provincial style with rich green curtains and chairs. Rooms are coloured in refreshing pastels with repeating sunburst motifs.
8. Augusto P Hizon House in San Fernando, Pampanga
Above Façade of the Augusto P. Hizon Ancestral Home (Photo: Facebook / Ramon Velasquez)
The Hizon House is another example of American colonial-style architecture. It features a winding staircase lined with colourful Machuca tiles that display lively Mediterranean designs. This home blends elements of Victorian design with the bahay-na-bato structure.
9. Mercado Mansion in Carcar, Cebu

Above Mercado Mansion (Photo: Facebook / Suzel Faith)
This eye-catching mansion, painted Mediterranean blue by the Mercado family, was originally a one-story home built in the 1880s. The second floor, made of hardwood, was added in 1906. Situated by the town’s main highway, this house immediately stands out to visitors and townspeople alike.
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